Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33367831›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2021

Speaking up about patient-perceived serious visit note errors: Patient and family experiences and recommendations.

Barbara D Lam, Fabienne Bourgeois, Zhiyong J Dong, Sigall K Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Observational
  5. Real world challenges in maintaining data integrity in electronic health records in a cancer program.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  13. Review
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  18. Patients and consumers (and the data they generate): an underutilized resource.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Barbara D LamDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Fabienne BourgeoisDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Zhiyong J DongDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sigall K BellDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpen notes invite patients and families to read ambulatory visit notes through the patient portal. Little is known about the extent to which they identify and speak up about perceived errors. Understanding the barriers to speaking up can inform quality improvements.

objectiveTo describe patient and family attitudes, experiences, and barriers related to speaking up about perceived serious note errors.

methodsMixed method analysis of a 2016 electronic survey of patients and families at 2 northeast US academic medical centers. Participants had active patient portal accounts and at least 1 note available in the preceding 12 months.

results6913 adult patients (response rate 28%) and 3672 pediatric families (response rate 17%) completed the survey. In total, 8724/9392 (93%) agreed that reporting mistakes improves patient safety. Among 8648 participants who read a note, 1434 (17%) perceived ≥1 mistake. 627/1434 (44%) reported the mistake was serious and 342/627 (56%) contacted their provider. Participants who self-identified as Black or African American, Asian, "other," or "multiple" race(s) (OR 0.50; 95% CI (0.26,0.97)) or those who reported poorer health (OR 0.58; 95% CI (0.37,0.90)) were each less likely to speak up than white or healthier respondents, respectively. The most common barriers to speaking up were not knowing how to report a mistake (61%) and avoiding perception as a "troublemaker" (34%). Qualitative analysis of 476 free-text suggestions revealed practical recommendations and proposed innovations for partnering with patients and families.

conclusionsAbout half of patients and families who perceived a serious mistake in their notes reported it. Identified barriers demonstrate modifiable issues such as establishing clear mechanisms for reporting and more challenging issues such as creating a supportive culture. Respondents offered new ideas for engaging patients and families in improving note accuracy.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthData AccuracyElectronic Health RecordsPatient ParticipationAdultChildEthnicityHumansPatient Access to RecordsPatient PortalsProfessional-Family RelationsSurveys and Questionnairesambulatory carehealth information technologyinformation transparencypatient safetyspeaking up

Identifiers

PMID33367831
PMCPMC7973482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.