Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33367700›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2022

Associations of social cohesion and quality of life with objective and perceived built environments: a latent profile analysis among seniors.

J Hua, A S Mendoza-Vasconez, B W Chrisinger, T L Conway, M Todd, M A Adams, J F Sallis, K L Cain, B E Saelens, L D Frank and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

J HuaStanford Prevention Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
A S Mendoza-VasconezStanford Prevention Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-8631
B W ChrisingerDepartment of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2ER, UK.
T L ConwayDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
M ToddEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
M A AdamsCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
J F SallisDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
K L CainDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
B E SaelensDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington & Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
L D FrankSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada.
A C KingDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Department of Medicine, Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Funding

Trial of strategies to communicate genetic information to different ethnic and racial subpopulationsU54MD010724 · NIMHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MALDONADO, YVONNE A. · 2016 to 2021
$16.3M
Training CoreU54EB020405 · NIBIB · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DELP, SCOTT L · 2014 to 2018
$11.6M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007034 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARDNER, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2020
$8.7M
Citizen Science to Promote Sustained Physical Activity in Low-Income CommunitiesR01CA211048 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KING, ABBY C · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
Neighborhood Impact on Physical Activity in Older AdultsR01HL077141 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KING, ABBY C · 2004 to 2007
$2.3M
Stanford-Colombia Collaboratory-Planning UnitP20CA217199 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KING, ABBY C, ROSAS, LISA GOLDMAN · 2017 to 2018
$525k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA217199NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211048NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077141NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007034NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB020405NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD010724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthy aging requires support from local built and social environments. Using latent profile analysis, this study captured the multidimensionality of the built environment and examined relations between objective and perceived built environment profiles, neighborhood social cohesion and quality of life among seniors.

methodsIn total, 693 participants aged 66-97 were sampled from two US locales in 2005-2008 as part of the Senior Neighborhood Quality of Life Study (SNQLS). Perceived social cohesion and quality of life were assessed using validated surveys. Six objective (geographic information system (GIS)-based) and seven perceived built environment latent profiles generated in previous SNQLS publications were used for analyses. Mixed-effects models estimated social cohesion and quality of life separately as a function of the built environment profiles.

resultsMore walkable and destination-rich perceived built environment profiles were associated with higher social cohesion and quality of life. Objective built environment profiles were not associated with social cohesion and only positively associated with quality of life in only one locale (Baltimore/DC).

conclusionsLatent profile analysis offered a comprehensive approach to assessing the built environment. Seniors who perceived their neighborhoods to be highly walkable and recreationally dense experienced higher neighborhood social cohesion and quality of life, which may set the stage for healthier aging.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSocial CohesionBuilt EnvironmentHumansResidence CharacteristicsSocial Environmentenvironmentolder people

Identifiers

PMID33367700
PMCPMC8904193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.