ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021
Development of the Brief Geriatric Assessment for the General Practitioner.
Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Structured Clinical Tools for Periodic Health Assessment of Older Adults in Primary Care: A Scoping Review.Health science reports · 2025Review
- Developing a Delphi Consensus on the Domains and Conduct of Brief Geriatric Assessments in Singapore.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2025Article
- Application and implementation of brief geriatric assessment in primary care and community settings: a scoping review.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Status of comprehensive geriatric assessment in hospital settings: a cross-sectional survey.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThe study aimed to develop a brief geriatric assessment (BGA) tool for the general practitioner to evaluate geriatric syndromes in community-dwelling older adults.
designA cross-sectional study.
setting58 communities from four aging cities in Taiwan.
participants1,258 community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and above. MEASUREMENTS: The BGA targeted physical function impairment, cognitive impairment, and mood impairment. The cutoff values of physical function tests (handgrip strength and 6-meter walk test [6MWT]) were estimated by receiver operating characteristic analysis. Second, the diagnostic validity of the BGA was calculated in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values, which were compared to corresponding comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) items. Third, the associated risk factors of geriatric syndromes were selected using stepwise logistic regression. Finally, we combined items selected from literature and CGA and then proposed a practical BGA framework.
resultsThe proposed BGA comprised dominant handgrip strength, 6MWT, self-report personal birthday, address, and telephone number, question 'Do you have depressive mood for the past two weeks?', Rinne tuning-fork tests, Snellen scale, and body mass index. It evaluated multidimensional aspects of geriatrics syndromes including physical, cognitive, mood, and sensory impairment, sarcopenia, and nutrition status. Sensitivities in the Taiwan BGA items ranged from 48% for dominant handgrip strength to 97.6% for 6MWT corresponding to physical impairment; 58.3% for cognitive impairment corresponding to Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire; 62.7% for mood impairment corresponding to Geriatric Depression Scale. The Taiwan BGA for the general practitioner takes less than 10 minutes and is suitable in the community setting.
conclusionEarly management of geriatric syndromes in the community is important. The current study demonstrated a practical BGA tool for the general practitioner to comprehensively assess geriatric syndromes in community-dwelling older adults.
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