Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33367473›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021

Potential Efficacy of Pragmatic Exercise Program (SPRINT) during Hospitalization in Older Adults on Health Care and Physical Performance: A Pilot Study.

E Peyrusqué, F Buckinx, A Bolduc, C Law, M-J Kergoat, M Aubertin-Leheudre

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

E PeyrusquéMylène Aubertin-Leheudre, PhD, Département des Sciences de l'Activité Physique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Pavillon des sciences biologiques (SB), 4th floor, 141 avenue Président-Kennedy, SB-4615, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3C 3P8, E-mail address: aubertin-leheudre.mylene@uqam.ca.
F Buckinx
A Bolduc
C Law
M-J Kergoat
M Aubertin-Leheudre
Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal · CAUniversité du Québec à Montréal · CAInstitut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesImmobilization contribute to iatrogenic decline in hospitalized older adult. Implementing physical activity (PA) seems to be one of the best and easy solution. However, PA interventions are poorly integrated into usual care and those available are either non-specific, need supervision or requested human/material resources. Thus, we aimed to assess the effect of a pragmatic, unsupervised, and specific PA program (SPRINT) on health care practice and functional capacities in hospitalized older patients.

designSingle arm interventional pragmatic pilot study.

settingGeriatric Assessment Unit (GAU).

participantsOf the 39 patients (> 65 years) hospitalized in a GAU and eligible, 19 agreed to participate (AP) and 20 declined (N-AP).

interventionOne of the 4 PA programs, developed by our team, was allocated according to mobility profile. Individual functional capacities (i.e. balance, walking speed, functional mobility profile (PFMP)), active time (METS> 1.5: min), length of hospitalization (LOS), discharge orientation were assessed at admission and discharge of GAU.

resultsBaseline characteristics of the 2 groups were comparable. At discharge, the AP group improved more on walking speed (0.57 ± 0.21 vs. 0.64 ± 0.19; p = 0.013), Berg balance scale (41.8 ± 13.7 vs. 45.1 ± 9.7; p = 0.017) and PFMP (54.0 ± 7.1 vs 55.1 ± 5.5; p = 0.042) than the N-AP group. The LOS was significantly shorter in AP group compared to the N-AP group (5 vs. 36 days; p = 0.026) and more subjects in the AP group were oriented at home without health or social services (89.5 vs. 60%; p=0.065).

conclusionSPRINT appears effective to counteract iatrogenic decline and decreased the LOS. Moreover, this simple pragmatic PA tool seems to improve the life trajectory and healthcare practice in aging population. Further researches are needed to confirm these promising pragmatic results.

Indexed as

Physical Functional PerformanceAgedAge FactorsExercise TherapyFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHospitalizationHumansMalePilot ProjectsProspective StudiesagingFrailtygeriatrichealth systemhospitalmobilityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID33367473
PMCPMC12879088
OpenAlexW3092386928

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.