Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33367463›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021

The Prevalence and Negative Effects of Thoracic Hyperkyphosis on Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.

W-Y Li, P H Chau, Y Dai, A F Tiwari

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06350552 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Investigating the Prevalence of Hyper Kyphosis and Forward Head Posture in Dialysis Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorPardis Specialized Wellness InstituteRan2024 to 2024Enrolled395ConditionsEnd Stage Renal Disease, Hemodialysis Complication, Peritoneal Dialysis Complication
NCT06877962 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Home-based Exercise on Postural Abnormalities of Dialysis Patient

TypeinterventionalSponsorPardis Specialized Wellness InstituteRan2025 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsEnd-Stage Renal Disease, Hemodialysis ComplicationArmsHome-based Tele Exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

W-Y LiPui Hing Chau, School of Nursing, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 4/F, William M.W. Mong Block, 21 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong, Email: phchau@graduate.hku.hk.
P H Chau
Y Dai
A F Tiwari
University of Hong Kong · HKHong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital · HKHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, 20% to 50% older adults have been found to have thoracic hyperkyphosis. Negative effects on physical performance have been reported. However, there has been a lack of research on the prevalence and negative effects of thoracic hyperkyphosis among Chinese community-dwelling elderly.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThe communities in Wuhan, China.

participantsThree hundred and ninety-five Chinese community-dwelling older adults with thoracic hyperkyphosis. MEASURES: Chinese community-dwelling older adults aged 60 or above lived in Wuhan, China from August to December 2018 were recruited for spine and physical performance assessments. The primary outcome was the prevalence of thoracic hyperkyphosis estimated according to the angle of kyphosis which was measured by manual inclinometers. The secondary outcomes were the effects of thoracic hyperkyphosis on physical performance measured by One-leg Standing Test (OLS), Timed Up AND Go Test (TUG), Chest Expansion Test (CE), Six Minutes Walking Test (6MWT), and Farsi Version of Functional Gait Assessment (FGA). The socio-demographic and health-related information were collected by a questionnaire.

resultsAmong 395 participants, the mean angle of kyphosis was 49.0° ± 10.5°, 75.2% of participants had the angle of kyphosis >40° (i.e., having thoracic kyperkyphosis). Compared with older adults having no thoracic hyperkyphosis, older adults with thoracic hyperkyphosis had increased risks performing impaired in OLS (OR=4.55, 95% CI 2.18-9.53, p<0.001), TUG (OR=6.08, 95% CI 2.57-14.40, p<0.001), CE (OR=3.23, 95% CI 1.63-6.38, p=0.001), 6MWT (OR=4.64, 95% CI 1.98-10.86, p<0.001), and FGA (OR=5.18, 95% CI 2.25-11.89, p<0.001) after controlling socio-demographic and health-related factors.

conclusionThe thoracic hyperkyphosis had high prevalence and associated with impaired performance in balance, gait, and cardiopulmonary function tests among Chinese community-dwelling older adults, which calls for the future intervention.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingKyphosisMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceChinese old adultsnegative effectsphysical performanceprevalenceThoracic hyperkyphosis

Identifiers

PMID33367463
PMCPMC12879154
OpenAlexW3042965935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.