ArticleMitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources2019
The genetic composition of Shina population from Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan based on mtDNA analyses.
Article in Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Maternal lineage diversity and health-related haplogroups in the Gilgiti and Kohistani populations of northern Pakistan.BMC genomics · 2025Article
- Cross-cultural ethnobotany of the Baltis and Shinas in the Kharmang district, Trans-Himalaya India-Pakistan border.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Mitochondrial DNA diversity in the Khattak and Kheshgi of the Peshawar Valley, Pakistan.Genetica · 2020Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
The present study aimed to gain insight into the genetic origin of the Shina population from Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. We partially performed the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region of healthy unrelated individuals of Shina tribe residing in the remote area of Gilgit-Baltistan to investigate their maternal lineages. The present study is the first report about Shina's genetic structure, origin, and relationship with the surrounding north-western Pakistani population. The mtDNA sequences of the Shina samples were compared with the revised Cambridge Reference Sequence (rCRS) and the HVR-1 D-loop region was covered. The comparison with rCRS identified overall 38 haplotypes and 08 haplogroups for Shina samples. Among these haplotypes, 18 were shared by more than one individual of the Shina tribe. The obtained mtDNA sequences of Shina were compared with surrounding north-western Pakistani population groups, i.e. Kho, Kashmiri, and Pathan. The genetic diversity (i.e. 1.0424) and power of discrimination (i.e. 0.9266) of the Shina was found equivalent to surrounding north-western groups. The haplogroups frequencies, phylogenetic tree and network analysis identified the west Eurasian ancestral origin of Shina group with nearby maternal ancestral relationships with the Kashmiri population. However, no close genetic relationship of Shina was depicted with nearby residing Kho population group.
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