Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33365079›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2021

Post-radiation circulating tumor DNA as a prognostic factor in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Ru Jia, Chuan-Hua Zhao, Pan-Song Li, Rong-Rui Liu, Yun Zhang, Hai-E Chen, Lian-Peng Chang, Yu-Hua Gong, Yan-Fang Guan, Xin Yi and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical utility and applicability of circulating tumor DNA testing in esophageal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Prognostic value of baselineRadiation oncology (London, England) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Approach to Localized Squamous Cell Cancer of the Esophagus.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. A Review of Circulating Tumor DNA in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Esophageal Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ru JiaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Fengtai, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Chuan-Hua ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Fengtai, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Pan-Song LiGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Changping, Beijing 102206, P.R. China.
Rong-Rui LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Fengtai, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Fengtai, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Hai-E ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Fengtai, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Lian-Peng ChangGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Changping, Beijing 102206, P.R. China.
Yu-Hua GongGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Changping, Beijing 102206, P.R. China.
Yan-Fang GuanGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Changping, Beijing 102206, P.R. China.
Xin YiGeneplus-Beijing Institute, Changping, Beijing 102206, P.R. China.
Jian-Ming XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Fengtai, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNPeople's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a highly malignant and deadly tumor. Radiation therapy is one of the primary treatments for locally advanced ESCC. However, the biomarkers for prognosis of definitive radiation remain undefined. Peripheral blood circulating tumor (ct)DNA provides information of tumor genetic alterations and has been confirmed as a potential non-invasive biomarker for several types of cancer. The present study investigated the clinical implications of ctDNA detection in patients with ESCC and receiving definitive radiation therapy. Patients with locally advanced ESCC were retrospectively recruited. Plasma samples were collected before, during and following radiation therapy. Next-generation sequencing was performed to identify somatic mutations in 180 genes. A total of 69 baseline and post-radiation plasma samples were collected from 25 patients. A total of 59 non-silent single nucleotide variants were present in 33 genes. All pre-radiation and 58.3% (14/24) of post-radiation samples had at least one mutation. Patients with lymph node metastases (LNM) exhibited a higher number of pre-radiation mutations compared with those without LNM. The variables, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of the patients with one baseline mutation were not significantly different compared with that in patients with more than one baseline mutation. Patients with initial ctDNA-positive post-radiation samples exhibited significantly reduced PFS (P=0.047) and OS (P=0.005) compared with that in patients with ctDNA-negative samples. The post-radiation plasma ctDNA status was an independent prognostic factor from univariate and multivariate analyses. Dynamic monitoring of ctDNA during follow-up was examined. The results indicated that ctDNA was a predictive and prognostic marker in patients with ESCC and receiving definitive radiation therapy, which may guide subsequent treatment.

Indexed as

biomarkercirculating tumor DNAesophageal squamous cell carcinomaprognosisradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID33365079
PMCPMC7716704
OpenAlexW3106796952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.