Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33365075›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Effect of HMGB1 on monocyte immune function in respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis.

Mingyang Niu, Zhen Jiang, Xin Xin, Junling Zhu, Jia Yang, Min Diao, Gongjian Qi, Boxiang Qi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingyang NiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Zhen JiangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Xin XinDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Junling ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Jia YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Min DiaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Gongjian QiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Boxiang QiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of high mobility group protein box 1 (HMGB1) in children with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis and its effect on the inflammatory function of monocytes were investigated. A total of 30 cases of respiratory syncytial viral bronchitis and 30 cases of healthy persons from physical examination were collected from January 2017 to September 2019 in the pediatric department of Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University. HMGB1 expression level in plasma was detected by ELISA. All participants in the study were followed up for 18 months. Human recombinant respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-A2 virus was used to infect human bronchial epithelial cell line 16HBE, and cell culture supernatant was collected to detect HMGB1. Transwell plate was used to co-culture infected or no-infection groups of epithelial cells and monocytes THP-1. Western blot was used to detect the level of Toll-like receptor (TLR)4 and TLR7 in monocytes. HMGB1 expression level in peripheral blood of children with bronchiolitis was significantly increased compared with that in healthy controls (P<0.0001), and was significantly correlated with the severity of the children's condition (P<0.01). The expression level of HMGB1 was significantly correlated with the number of monocytes, lymphocytes and CRP expression level. HMGB1 was also significantly increased in cell culture supernatant compared with no-infection group (P<0.0001). TLR4 expression in monocytes could be activated by the virus infected cell lines. Follow-up results showed that children with bronchiolitis had a higher incidence of asthma within 18 months (P<0.05). The independent risk factors for children to develop asthma were age, number of monocytes and HMGB1 level. HMGB1 is highly expressed in peripheral blood of children with respiratory syncytial virus bronchitis, and RSV epithelial cells can activate TLR4 expression in monocytes, suggesting that HMGB1 plays an important role in monocyte mediated immune inflammation. HMGB1 expression level is related to the development of asthma in children, which is of great significance for understanding the pathogenesis of bronchiolitis and suggesting the prognosis of children.

Indexed as

HMGB1infant bronchiolitismonocytesrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID33365075
PMCPMC7716648
OpenAlexW3107110352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.