ArticleVascular health and risk management2020
The Burden of Hypertension and Associated Factors Among Adults Visiting the Adult Outpatient Department at Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2016.
Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trend, burden and determinants of undiagnosed hypertension in the Horn of Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- A systemic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence and associated factors of hypertension among adult clients in Ethiopia.African health sciences · 2023Pooled it
- Metabolic risk factors for non-communicable diseases in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence of Comorbidity and Associated Factors Among Patients With Hypertension in Health Facilities of Southern Ethiopia.BioMed research international · 2026Article
- Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and associated factors among hypertensive patients attending two tertiary hospitals of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Determinants of uncontrolled blood pressure among adult hypertensive patients on follow-up at Negelle and Adola General Hospital, Guji Zone, Southern Ethiopia: facility-based case control study.BMC public health · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHypertension is a global health concern that can lead to cardiovascular disease and death. In Ethiopia, the risks for cardiovascular disease have been increasing dramatically. But due to the high burden of communicable diseases, less emphasis is given to non-communicable diseases like hypertension. This study aimed to fill the information gap by determining the prevalence and the key determinants of hypertension in the study area.
methodsInstitution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from September to October 2016. A total of 414 adults visiting medical OPDs were selected using systematic random sampling. Data were collected by blood pressure measurements and a pre-tested structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were computed. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to determine the adjusted odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval. The goodness of fit of the model was also checked by Hosmer and Lemeshow test.
resultsThe overall prevalence of hypertension in the study area was 38.9% (95% CI: 34.1-43.7). Age above 55 years (AOR = 3.33, 95% CI: 1.88-5.90), family history of hypertension (AOR = 2.71, 95% CI: 1.37-5.36), diabetes (AOR = 4.15, 95% CI 1.77-9.72), obesity (AOR = 5.50, 95% CI: 2.07-14.62), knee arthritis (AOR = 1.71, 95% CI: 1.24, 2.36), and not walking at least for 10 minutes continuously on daily basis (AOR = 2.86, 95% CI: 1.15 -7.12) were found to be independent predictors of hypertension.
conclusionPrevalence of hypertension was high in the study area, and a large proportion of them were also newly diagnosed. Factors like age, family history of hypertension, diabetes, obesity, knee arthritis, and exercise were found to be independent predictors of hypertension. Therefore, we recommend people who have these risk factors to have screening for hypertension.
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