Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33364311›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2020

Patterns and temporal change of psychopathological symptoms among inpatients with alcohol use disorder undergoing a twelve-step based treatment.

Zsolt Horváth, Mariann Tremkó, Zsolt Fazekas, András Tóth, Zsolt Petke, Judit Farkas, Mark D Griffiths, Zsolt Demetrovics, Róbert Urbán

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zsolt HorváthInstitute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Izabella utca 46, Budapest H-1064, Hungary.
Mariann TremkóDepartment of Addictology, Nyírő Gyula National Institute of Psychiatry and Addictions, Lehel utca 59-61, Budapest H-1135, Hungary.
Zsolt FazekasDepartment of Addictology, Nyírő Gyula National Institute of Psychiatry and Addictions, Lehel utca 59-61, Budapest H-1135, Hungary.
András TóthDepartment of Addictology, Nyírő Gyula National Institute of Psychiatry and Addictions, Lehel utca 59-61, Budapest H-1135, Hungary.
Zsolt PetkeDepartment of Addictology, Nyírő Gyula National Institute of Psychiatry and Addictions, Lehel utca 59-61, Budapest H-1135, Hungary.
Judit FarkasInstitute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Izabella utca 46, Budapest H-1064, Hungary.
Mark D GriffithsPsychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Zsolt DemetrovicsInstitute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Izabella utca 46, Budapest H-1064, Hungary.
Róbert UrbánInstitute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Izabella utca 46, Budapest H-1064, Hungary.
Eötvös Loránd University · HUNational Institute of Menthal Health, Neurology and Neurosurgery - Nyírő Gyula Hospital · HUNottingham Trent University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients diagnosed with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) present an increased risk for experiencing severe internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Involvement in twelve-step based treatment programs, such as the Minnesota Model (MM), can contribute to improvement of an individual's psychopathological symptom profile. The present study's main objective was to examine profiles and change trajectories of psychopathological symptoms of AUD subgroups during an eight-week long period of MM treatment attendance.

methodInpatients with AUD (N = 303) who attended MM treatment programs participated in the present study. Latent Class Growth Analysis (LCGA) was used to evaluate the psychopathological symptom change trajectories assessed by using the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). Multiple comparisons and multinomial logistic regression were performed to validate the subgroups.

resultsThree subgroups were identified: low severity (48.5%), moderate severity (35.2%), and high severity (16.2%) symptomatic subgroups. The moderate severity class demonstrated the largest effect in terms of symptoms decrease. Higher severity classes showed significantly higher rates of harmful alcohol drinking and drinking motives.

conclusionsThe present study identified three severity-based subgroups which indicate that psychopathology sits on a spectrum of severity among AUD patients. The findings highlight the associations between AUD and internalizing symptoms, negative reinforcement drinking motives, and the symptomatic improvement that can occur among those participating in MM treatment programs.

Indexed as

Alcohol comorbidityAlcohol Use Disorder (AUD)Minnesota modelPsychopathological symptomsTwelve-step based treatment

Identifiers

PMID33364311
PMCPMC7752724
OpenAlexW3083830411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.