Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33363377›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2020

Risk Factors for Perioperative Respiratory Adverse Events in Children with Recent Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: A Single-Center-Based Retrospective Study.

Hyun Jung Lee, Jae Hee Woo, Sooyoung Cho, Hye-Won Oh, Hyunyoung Joo, Hee Jung Baik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun Jung LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4255-8937
Jae Hee WooDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1993-1687
Sooyoung ChoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Hye-Won OhDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyunyoung JooDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Hee Jung BaikDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8877-0274
Ewha Womans University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn pediatric patients, the most common reason for delaying surgical intervention is an upper respiratory tract infection (URI). To date, there has been no consensus regarding the optimal timeframe for deferring surgery in children with URI. We conducted this study to evaluate whether a URI symptom-free period and other risk factors affect the incidence of perioperative respiratory adverse events (RAEs). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study population included 267 pediatric patients (aged 0 to 13 years) with a recent URI episode who underwent surgery under general anesthesia. Following a retrospective review of medical records, several risk factors including a URI symptom-free period for intra- and postoperative RAEs were analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

resultsRAEs occurred in 23 of 267 patients (8.6%). Univariate analysis revealed that abnormal preoperative chest images (odds ratio [OR], 7.48; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.46-22.68, p < 0.001) and emergency operations (OR, 2.84; 95% CI, 1.03-7.81, p = 0.04) were associated with RAEs. Four variables (abnormal preoperative chest images, emergency operations, age under 1 year and symptom-free period of 7-13 days) with a significance of <0.20 in the univariate logistic regression analysis were selected as candidate risk factors for the multivariate model. Among the four variables, abnormalities in preoperative chest images (OR, 7.60; 95% CI, 2.28-25.3, p = 0.001) and a symptom-free period of 7-13 days (OR, 0.13; 95% CI, 0.02-0.88, p = 0.04) were independently associated with RAEs in multivariate logistic regression analysis.

conclusionFor pediatric patients who require surgery and have a recent history of URI, procedures should be performed after a URI symptom-free period of at least 1-2 weeks. Confirming the absence of abnormalities in preoperative chest images can reduce the incidence of perioperative RAEs.

Indexed as

general anesthesiapediatricrespiratory adverse eventupper respiratory tract infection

Identifiers

PMID33363377
PMCPMC7754252
OpenAlexW3111556142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.