Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33362708›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2020

Prevalence of Diabetes and Its Determinants in the Young Adults Indian Population-Call for Yoga Intervention.

Raghuram Nagarathna, Parul Bali, Akshay Anand, Vinod Srivastava, Suchitra Patil, Guruprasad Sharma, Krishna Manasa, Viraaj Pannu, Amit Singh, Hongasandra R Nagendra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Irisin and Triglyceride Glucose Index as Markers of Dyslipidemia in Young Adults.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2024
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  11. Expert Consensus Recommendations on Time in Range for Monitoring Glucose Levels in People with Diabetes: An Indian Perspective.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2023
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  14. Let's talk about mucormycosis emergency with COVID-19: Invest in future.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Raghuram NagarathnaVivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
Parul BaliDepartment of Biophysics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Akshay AnandNeuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vinod SrivastavaCollege of Social Work, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Suchitra PatilDepartment of Yoga and Life Science, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
Guruprasad SharmaDepartment of Yoga and Life Science, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
Krishna ManasaDepartment of Yoga and Life Science, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
Viraaj PannuGovernment Medical College and Hospital Sector 32, Chandigarh, India.
Amit SinghDepartment of Yoga and Life Science, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
Hongasandra R NagendraDepartment of Yoga and Life Science, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INGovernment Medical College and Hospital · INUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The young Indian population, which constitutes 65% of the country, is fast adapting to a new lifestyle, which was not known earlier. They are at a high risk of the increasing burden of diabetes and associated complications. The new evolving lifestyle is not only affecting people's health but also mounting the monetary burden on a developing country such as India. Aim: We aimed to collect information regarding the prevalence of risk of diabetes in young adults (<35 years) in the 29 most populous states and union territories (7 zones) of India, using a validated questionnaire. Methods: A user-friendly questionnaire-based survey using a mobile application was conducted on all adults in the 29 most populous states/union territories of India, after obtaining ethical clearance for the study. Here, we report the estimation of the prevalence of the risk of diabetes and self-reported diabetes on 58,821 young individuals below the age of 35 years. Risk for diabetes was assessed using a standardized instrument, the Indian diabetes risk score (IDRS), that has 4 factors (age, family history of diabetes, waist circumference, and physical activity). Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to check the correlations. Results: The prevalence of high (IDRS score > 60), moderate (IDRS score 30-50), and low (IDRS < 30) diabetes risk in young adults (<35 years) was 10.2%, 33.1%, and 56.7%, respectively. Those with high-risk scores were highest (14.4%) in the Jammu zone and lowest (4.1%) in the central zone. The prevalence of self-reported diabetes was 1.8% with a small difference between men (1.7%) and women (1.9%), and the highest (8.4%) in those with a parental history of diabetes. The south zone had the highest (2.5%), and the north west zone had the lowest (4.4%) prevalence. Conclusions: Indian youth are at high risk for diabetes, which calls for an urgent action plan through intensive efforts to promote lifestyle behavior modifications during the pandemics of both communicable and noncommunicable diseases.

Indexed as

YogaAdultDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansIndiaLife StyleMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultdiabetesIDRslifestyle - related diseaseprevalenceyoung adult Indian population

Identifiers

PMID33362708
PMCPMC7759624
OpenAlexW3111860177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.