Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33361592›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2021

Views on Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Among Dutch Physicians: A Qualitative Interview Study.

Krista Tromp, Marthe Smedinga, Edo Richard, Marieke Perry, Maartje H N Schermer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Amyloid PET disclosure in subjective cognitive decline: Patient experiences over time.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krista TrompDepartment of Medical Ethics and Philosophy and History of Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marthe SmedingaDepartment of Medical Ethics and Philosophy and History of Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Edo RichardDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Marieke PerryDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Maartje H N SchermerDepartment of Medical Ethics and Philosophy and History of Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHope for future treatments to prevent or slow down dementia motivates researchers to strive for ever-earlier diagnoses of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on biomarkers, even before symptoms occur. But is a biomarker-based early diagnosis desirable in clinical practice?

objectiveThis study explores the ethical considerations that shape current clinical practice regarding early AD diagnostics and the use of biomarkers.

methodsIn this qualitative study, Dutch physicians were interviewed. Topics included physicians' views concerning early AD diagnosis in persons with no or mild cognitive impairment, physicians' considerations regarding current and expected future practices of early AD diagnosis, the use of biomarkers, and the use of the concepts preclinical and prodromal AD. We analyzed the transcripts using directed content analysis.

results15 general practitioners, neurologists, and geriatricians in the Netherlands were interviewed. Most of them interpreted an early AD diagnosis with an early diagnosis of dementia. We identified six clusters of considerations sometimes in favor but most often against pursuing an early AD diagnosis in people with no or mild cognitive impairment that influence physicians' diagnostic decision-making: preferences and characteristics of persons, test characteristics, impact on care, type of setting, disease concepts, and issues on a societal level.

conclusionThe discussion concerning an early AD diagnosis based on biomarkers which is widely held in the scientific field, has not entered clinical practice structurally. A biomarker-based early diagnosis does not fit within Dutch physicians' views on what good care for people with no, subjective, or mild cognitive impairment should entail.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAsymptomatic DiseasesBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleNetherlandsPhysiciansQuality of Health CareTerminology as TopicBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseasebiomarkersdecision-makingearly diagnosisethics

Identifiers

PMID33361592
PMCPMC7902965
OpenAlexW3117916101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.