Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33360744›Full record

ReviewEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2021

Methylphenidate for attention problems in epilepsy patients: Safety and efficacy.

Beth A Leeman-Markowski, Jesse Adams, Samantha P Martin, Orrin Devinsky, Kimford J Meador

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Beth A Leeman-MarkowskiResearch Service, VA New York Harbor Healthcare System, 423 E. 23rd St., New York, NY 10010, United States; Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, New York University Langone Health, 223 E. 34th St., New York, NY 10016, United States. Electronic address: Beth.leeman-markowski@nyulangone.org.
Jesse AdamsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA 94305-5723, United States. Electronic address: jesse.adams@seattlentc.com.
Samantha P MartinResearch Service, VA New York Harbor Healthcare System, 423 E. 23rd St., New York, NY 10010, United States; Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, New York University Langone Health, 223 E. 34th St., New York, NY 10016, United States. Electronic address: samantha.martin@nyulangone.org.
Orrin DevinskyComprehensive Epilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, New York University Langone Health, 223 E. 34th St., New York, NY 10016, United States; Department of Neurosurgery, New York University Langone Health, 660 1st Ave. #5, New York, NY 10016, United States; Department of Psychiatry, New York University Langone Health, 550 1st Ave., New York, NY 10016, United States. Electronic address: od4@nyu.edu.
Kimford J MeadorDepartment of Neurology & Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 213 Quarry Road, MC 5979 (room 2856), Palo Alto, CA 94304-5979, United States. Electronic address: kmeador@stanford.edu.
VA NY Harbor Healthcare System · USBehavioral Tech Research, Inc. · USNYU Langone Health · USStanford University · US

Funding

Hippocampal oscillations, interictal discharges, and memory formationIK2CX001255 · VA · VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEEMAN-MARKOWSKI, BETH AMI · 2017 to 2022
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have an increased risk of seizures, and children with epilepsy have an increased prevalence of ADHD. Adults with epilepsy often have varying degrees of attentional dysfunction due to multiple factors, including anti-seizure medications, frequent seizures, interictal discharges, underlying lesions, and psychiatric comorbidities. Currently, there are no approved medications for the treatment of epilepsy-related attentional dysfunction. Methylphenidate (MPH) is a stimulant, FDA-approved for the treatment of ADHD, and often used for ADHD in the setting of pediatric epilepsy. Large database and registry studies indicate safety of MPH in children with ADHD and epilepsy, with no significant effect on seizure frequency. Small single-dose and open-label studies suggest efficacy of MPH in adults with epilepsy-related attention deficits. Methylphenidate represents a possible treatment for attentional dysfunction due to epilepsy, but large, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded studies are needed.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsEpilepsyMethylphenidateChildDouble-Blind MethodHumansSeizuresTreatment OutcomeCentral Nervous System StimulantsMethylphenidateAttentionAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderCognitionEpilepsyMethylphenidateSeizure

Identifiers

PMID33360744
PMCPMC7884102
OpenAlexW3114935351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.