Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33358634›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2021

Do clinical and paraclinical findings have the power to predict critical conditions of injured patients after traumatic injury resuscitation? Using data mining artificial intelligence.

Shahram Paydar, Elahe Parva, Zahra Ghahramani, Saeedeh Pourahmad, Leila Shayan, Vahid Mohammadkarimi, Golnar Sabetian

Abstract read
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Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shahram PaydarTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee (Emtiaz) Trauma Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elahe ParvaTechnical and Vocational University, Shiraz, Iran. Electronic address: paydarsh@sums.ac.ir.
Zahra GhahramaniTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee (Emtiaz) Trauma Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Saeedeh PourahmadDepartment of Biostatistics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Leila ShayanTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee (Emtiaz) Trauma Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Vahid MohammadkarimiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Golnar SabetianTrauma Research Center, Shahid Rajaee (Emtiaz) Trauma Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe triage and initial care of injured patients and a subsequent right level of care is paramount for an overall outcome after traumatic injury. Early recognition of patients is an important case of such decision-making with risk of worse prognosis. This article is to answer if clinical and paraclinical signs can predict the critical conditions of injured patients after traumatic injury resuscitation.

methodsThe study included 1107 trauma patients, 16 years and older. The patients were trauma victims of Levels I and II triage and admitted to the Rajaee (Emtiaz) Trauma Hospital, Shiraz, in 2014-2015. The cross-industry process for data mining methodology and modeling was used for assessing the best early clinical and paraclinical variables to predict the patients' prognosis. Five modeling methods including the support vector machine, K-nearest neighbor algorithms, Bagging and Adaboost, and the neural network were compared by some evaluation criteria.

resultsLearning algorithms can predict the deterioration of injured patients by monitoring the Bagging and SVM models with 99% accuracy. The most-fitted variables were Glasgow Coma Scale score, base deficit, and diastolic blood pressure especially after initial resuscitation in the algorithms for overall outcome predictions.

conclusionData mining could help in triage, initial treatment, and further decision-making for outcome measures in trauma patients. Clinical and paraclinical variables after resuscitation could predict short-term outcomes much better than variables on arrival. With artificial intelligence modeling system, diastolic blood pressure after resuscitation has a greater association with predicting early mortality rather than systolic blood pressure after resuscitation. Artificial intelligence monitoring may have a role in trauma care and should be further investigated.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceCritical IllnessResuscitationAdolescentAdultBlood PressureData MiningFemaleForecastingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicPrognosisTrauma Severity IndicesTriageArtificial IntelligenceData miningTraumatic injuries

Identifiers

PMID33358634
PMCPMC7878456

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