Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33357639›Full record

Observational studyIndian heart journal

Epidemiology of out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests, knowledge of cardiovascular disease and risk factors in a regional setting in India: The Warangal Area out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (WACAR).

Srinivas Ramaka, Noreen T Nazir, Vemuri S Murthy, Terry Vanden Hoek, Bellur S Prabhakar, Ravikumar Chodavarapu, Sundaresh Peri, Anveshini Uppuleti, Rakesh Jatoth, Sindgi Vasudeva Murthy and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Srinivas RamakaPrincipal Investigator WACAR Study, Srinivasa Heart Centre, Warangal, Telangana, India. Electronic address: srinivasaheartcentre@outlook.com.
Noreen T NazirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Vemuri S MurthyCoinvestigator WACAR Study,Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Terry Vanden HoekDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Bellur S PrabhakarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ravikumar ChodavarapuDepartment of Pediatrics, Pinnamaneni Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sundaresh PeriDept of Social and Preventive Medicine, Kakatiya Medical College, Warangal, Telangana, India.
Anveshini UppuletiMahatma Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Warangal, Telangana, India.
Rakesh JatothKakatiya Medical College, Warangal, Telangana, India.
Sindgi Vasudeva MurthyDepartment of Pharmacology, Jayamukhi College of Pharmacy, Narsampet, Warangal, Telangana, India.
Adil Sarvar MohammedMamata Medical College, Khammam, Telangana, India.
Stevan M WeineDepartments of Global Health & Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOut-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is a global public health problem. There is inadequate data on OHCA in India. The Warangal Area out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (WACAR) was planned to understand OHCA in a regional setting in India.

methodsWACAR is a prospective one-year observational cohort study of OHCA in the Warangal area, Telangana, India. The study included 814 subjects of OHCA of presumed cardiac etiology brought to the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Hospital during January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2018. The data collected included; standard Utstein variables with additional data on clinical characteristics (modified Utstein template).

resultsThe majority of OHCA subjects were male with a median age of 60 years, and mostly occurring in residential locations within 1 h of onset of symptoms. Individuals with knowledge of CVD risk factors were more likely to report symptoms before OHCA. Data on resuscitation characteristics were inadequate.

conclusionsThe WACAR study provides baseline data regarding OHCA in a regional setting in India. The study demonstrated barriers involving data collection, patient knowledge of CVD risk factors and disease, and access to healthcare, which; impacted the data registry.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRegistriesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiopulmonary ResuscitationCardiovascular DiseasesEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansIncidenceIndiaMaleMiddle AgedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestCardiopulmonary resuscitationCVD Risk factorsOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestSurvival outcomesUtstein template

Identifiers

PMID33357639
PMCPMC7772591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.