Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33357253›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Evaluation of dietary supplement, functional food and herbal medicine use by dietitians during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Hulya Kamarli Altun, Merve Seyda Karacil Ermumcu, Nilgun Seremet Kurklu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Application of Baltic Pine (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  19. Vitamins and other immune-supportive elements as cofactors for passing the COVID-19 pandemic.Beni-Suef University journal of basic and applied sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hulya Kamarli AltunDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9878-9297
Merve Seyda Karacil ErmumcuDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Nilgun Seremet KurkluDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Akdeniz University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study was conducted to evaluate the dietary habits of the dietitians who had a leading role in this regard during the pandemic and their use of dietary supplements, functional food and herbal medicines.

designA cross-sectional study. An online questionnaire was used as a data collection tool to identify the participants’ socio-demographic characteristics, health statuses and dietary habits and their use of dietary supplements, functional foods and herbal medicines.

settingTurkey.

participantsThe study population was 550 dietitians.

resultsIn the current study, the participants’ average age was 30·6 ± 9·1 years, and most of them (88·2 %) were women. More than half of the participants (88·9 %) thought that adequate and balanced nutrition would positively affect the course of COVID-19. To avoid COVID-19, 94·5 % of the dietitians used dietary supplements, 46·1 % herbal medicines and 34·9 % functional foods during the pandemic. The most commonly used dietary supplement was fish oil (81·9 %), functional food was vegetables and fruits (80·5 %) and the herbal medicine was cinnamon (63·5 %). Women’s consumption of functional foods was approximately twice higher compared with men (95 % Cl: 1·048, 4·165; P < 0·05). The findings showed that the longer the dietitians were in their careers, the more functional foods and herbal medicines they used.

conclusionDuring the pandemic, dietitians’ use of foods with protective effects against diseases increased depending on their academic knowledge and experience in nutrition. The findings obtained in the current study suggest that an expert’s opinion should be obtained before using dietary supplements and herbal medicines.

Indexed as

AdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDietary SupplementsDieteticsFeeding BehaviorFemaleFunctional FoodHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHerbal MedicineHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritionistsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19Dietary supplementsDietitiansFunctional foodsHerbal medicine

Identifiers

PMID33357253
PMCPMC7853745
OpenAlexW3116539782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.