Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33357245›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Acetabular- and femoral orientation after periacetabular osteotomy as a predictor for outcome and osteoarthritis.

Jens Goronzy, Lea Franken, Albrecht Hartmann, Falk Thielemann, Sophia Blum, Klaus-Peter Günther, Jörg Nowotny, Anne Postler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pain, function and quality of life are impaired in adults undergoing periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) for hip dysplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jens GoronzyUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany. Jens.Goronzy@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
Lea FrankenUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Albrecht HartmannUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Falk ThielemannUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Sophia BlumDepartment of Radiology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Klaus-Peter GüntherUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Jörg NowotnyUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Anne PostlerUniversity Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medicine Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriacetabular osteotomy is a successful treatment for hip dysplasia. The results are influenced, however, by optimal positioning of the acetabular fragment, femoral head morphology and maybe even femoral version as well as combined anteversion have an impact. In order to obtain better insight on fragment placement, postoperative acetabular orientation and femoral morphology were evaluated in a midterm follow-up in regard to functional outcome and osteoarthritis progression.

methodsA follow-up examination with 49 prospectively documented patients (66 hips) after periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) was performed after 62.2 ± 18.6 months. Mean age of patients undergoing surgery was 26.7 ± 9.6 years, 40 (82%) of these patients were female. All patients were evaluated with an a.p. pelvic x-ray and an isotropic MRI in order to assess acetabular version, femoral head cover, alpha angle, femoral torsion and combined anteversion. The acetabular version was measured at the femoral head center as well as 0.5 cm below and 0.5 and 1 cm above the femoral head center and in addition seven modified acetabular sector angles were determined. Femoral torsion was assessed in an oblique view of the femoral neck. The combined acetabular and femoral version was calculated as well. To evaluate the clinical outcome the pre- and postoperative WOMAC score as well as postoperative Oxford Hip Score and Global Treatment Outcome were analyzed.

resultsAfter PAO acetabular version at the femoral head center (31.4 ± 9.6°) was increased, the anterior cover at the 15 o'clock position (34.7 ± 15.4°) was reduced and both correlated significantly with progression of osteoarthritis, although not with the functional outcome. Combined acetabular and femoral torsion had no influence on the progression of osteoarthritis or outcome scores.

conclusionLong-term results after PAO are dependent on good positioning of the acetabular fragment in all 3 planes. Next to a good lateral coverage a balanced horizontal alignment without iatrogenic pincer impingement due to acetabular retroversion, or insufficient coverage of the anterior femoral head is important.

Indexed as

Hip DislocationHip Dislocation, CongenitalOsteoarthritisOsteotomyAcetabulumAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAcetabular versionFemoral torsionMcKibbiMRIPeriacetabular osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID33357245
PMCPMC7764525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.