Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33356779›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health

Shook Ones: Understanding the Intersection of Nonfatal Violent Firearm Injury, Incarceration, and Traumatic Stress Among Young Black Men.

Joseph B Richardson, William Wical, Nipun Kottage, Che Bullock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Gun Violence Exposure and Quality of Life in Nine US States.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2024
    Article
  10. Deconstructing the Trauma-Altered Identity of Black Men.Journal of child & adolescent trauma · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Firearm Violence Exposure and Functional Disability among Black Men and Women in the United States.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. An intersectional analysis of historical and contemporary structural racism on non-fatal shootings in Baltimore, Maryland.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph B RichardsonJoel and Kim Feller Professor of African-American Studies and Anthropology, Department of African-American Studies and the Department of Anthropology, College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3467-0814
William WicalDepartment of Anthropology and the Department of African-American Studies, Transformative Research and Applied Violence Intervention Lab (TRAVAIL), College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, USA.
Nipun KottageDepartment of Anthropology and the Department of African-American Studies, Transformative Research and Applied Violence Intervention Lab (TRAVAIL), College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, USA.
Che BullockDepartment of African-American Studies, Transformative Research and Applied Violence Intervention Lab (TRAVAIL), College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Violent injury is a leading cause of death and disability among young Black men, with the highest rates occurring in low-income urban populations. Hospital-based violence intervention programs (HVIPs) offer a promising opportunity to address the biopsychosocial factors that adversely affect this population. However, there are major gaps between the needs of young Black male survivors of violent injury and the forms of care provided by HVIPs. Patient-centered outcomes research provides a useful mode of inquiry to develop strategies to decrease these differences. Care for survivors, including treatment for traumatic stress disorders, must be reconceptualized to center the lived experiences of young Black men. This paper qualitatively explores how these survivors of gun violence express symptoms of traumatic stress and the ways in which their narratives can inform the implementation of the biopsychosocial model in HVIPs. A phenomenological variant ecological systems theory framework was used to analyze participant narratives to aid in understanding their symptoms of traumatic stress and post-injury affective changes as both psychologically and socially important experiences. Such insight may inform changes to HVIP practice to address persistent health disparities related to violence.

Indexed as

FirearmsWounds, GunshotAdolescentAdultAgedBaltimoreBlack or African AmericanChildChild, PreschoolFocus GroupsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle Agedbehavioral issuesintentional injurymale-on-male violencemen’s health interventionsrisk factorsviolence

Identifiers

PMID33356779
PMCPMC7768853
OpenAlexW3115951302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.