Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33355146›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Termini restraining of small membrane proteins enables structure determination at near-atomic resolution.

Shixuan Liu, Shuang Li, Yihu Yang, Weikai Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Advances in carrier-free nanodrug delivery systems.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Dysfunctions, molecular mechanisms, and therapeutic strategies of pancreatic β-cells in diabetes.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Distinct enzymatic strategies forCritical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Carbon dioxide photoreduction in prebiotic environments.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shixuan LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3886-144X
Shuang LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8930-4072
Yihu YangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Weikai LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. weikai@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8711-1904

Funding

User Training and OutreachP30GM124165 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Nozomi Ando, J Christopher Fromme · 2018 to 2026
$34.2M
STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL BASIS OF THE VITAMIN K CYCLER01HL121718 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Weikai Li · 2014 to 2026
$5.2M
NEW CHEMICAL PROBES ENABLE MASS SPECTROMETRY-BASED FOOTPRINTING OF HUMAN PROTEIN STRUCTURE IN LIPID MEMBRANES AND CELLSR01GM131008 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL L GROSS, Weikai Li · 2019 to 2026
$3.8M
Pixel Array Detector for Macromolecular CrystallographyS10OD021527 · OD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2016
$2.0M
Pixel Array Detector for X-ray CrystallographyS10RR029205 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2010 to 2010
$1.8M
Structural and Biochemical Basis of the Vitamin K cycleR00HL097083 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LI, WEIKAI · 2011 to 2013
$735k
STRUCTURAL BASIS OF SCHNYDER CORNEAL DYSTROPHYR21EY028705 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LI, WEIKAI, WEISS, JAYNE S · 2018 to 2019
$424k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029205NEI NIH HHS R21 EY028705NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL097083NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121718NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124165NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM131008NIH HHS S10 OD021527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small membrane proteins are difficult targets for structural characterization. Here, we stabilize their folding by restraining their amino and carboxyl termini with associable protein entities, exemplified by the two halves of a superfolder GFP. The termini-restrained proteins are functional and show improved stability during overexpression and purification. The reassembled GFP provides a versatile scaffold for membrane protein crystallization, enables diffraction to atomic resolution, and facilitates crystal identification, phase determination, and density modification. This strategy gives rise to 14 new structures of five vertebrate proteins from distinct functional families, bringing a substantial expansion to the structural database of small membrane proteins. Moreover, a high-resolution structure of bacterial DsbB reveals that this thiol oxidoreductase is activated through a catalytic triad, similar to cysteine proteases. Overall, termini restraining proves exceptionally effective for stabilization and structure determination of small membrane proteins.

Identifiers

PMID33355146
PMCPMC11205269

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.