Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33355125›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

The chromatin remodeler ALC1 underlies resistance to PARP inhibitor treatment.

Szilvia Juhász, Rebecca Smith, Tamás Schauer, Dóra Spekhardt, Hasan Mamar, Siham Zentout, Catherine Chapuis, Sébastien Huet, Gyula Timinszky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multilevel Mechanisms of Cancer Drug Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  19. Histone ADP-ribosylation promotes resistance to PARP inhibitors by facilitating PARP1 release from DNA lesions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Szilvia JuhászMTA SZBK Lendület DNA Damage and Nuclear Dynamics Research Group, Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Centre, 6276 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-7991-5438
Rebecca SmithUniv Rennes, CNRS, IGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290, BIOSIT, UMS 3480, F-35000 Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1658-5635
Tamás SchauerBiomedical Center, Bioinformatics Unit, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Dóra SpekhardtMTA SZBK Lendület DNA Damage and Nuclear Dynamics Research Group, Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Centre, 6276 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-4230-972X
Hasan MamarMTA SZBK Lendület DNA Damage and Nuclear Dynamics Research Group, Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Centre, 6276 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-7719-2993
Siham ZentoutUniv Rennes, CNRS, IGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290, BIOSIT, UMS 3480, F-35000 Rennes, France.
Catherine ChapuisUniv Rennes, CNRS, IGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290, BIOSIT, UMS 3480, F-35000 Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3765-0969
Sébastien HuetUniv Rennes, CNRS, IGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290, BIOSIT, UMS 3480, F-35000 Rennes, France. sebastien.huet@univ-rennes1.fr timinszky.gyula@brc.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-3978-0003
Gyula TiminszkyMTA SZBK Lendület DNA Damage and Nuclear Dynamics Research Group, Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Centre, 6276 Szeged, Hungary. sebastien.huet@univ-rennes1.fr timinszky.gyula@brc.hu.ORCID 0000-0001-6342-8985
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHUN-REN Szegedi Biológiai Kutatóközpont · HULudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are used in the treatment of BRCA-deficient cancers, with treatments currently extending toward other homologous recombination defective tumors. In a genome-wide CRISPR knockout screen with olaparib, we identify ALC1 (Amplified in Liver Cancer 1)-a cancer-relevant poly(ADP-ribose)-regulated chromatin remodeling enzyme-as a key modulator of sensitivity to PARP inhibitor. We found that ALC1 can remove inactive PARP1 indirectly through binding to PARylated chromatin. Consequently, ALC1 deficiency enhances trapping of inhibited PARP1, which then impairs the binding of both nonhomologous end-joining and homologous recombination repair factors to DNA lesions. We also establish that ALC1 overexpression, a common feature in multiple tumor types, reduces the sensitivity of BRCA-deficient cells to PARP inhibitors. Together, we conclude that ALC1-dependent PARP1 mobilization is a key step underlying PARP inhibitor resistance.

Indexed as

ChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsCell Line, TumorChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyHumansPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesCHD1L protein, humanChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID33355125
PMCPMC11206534
OpenAlexW3113283427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.