Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33354979›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2020

The psychometric properties of a tool to assess brief behaviour change counselling in South Africa.

Jani Fouche, Robert Mash, Zelra Malan

Abstract readEvaluation StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Brief behaviour change counselling in the South African context.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. An approach to persons who are not willing to engage in behavioural change.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Review
  5. Electronic distance based clinical skills training development in family medicine in Namibia.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Undergraduate teaching in family medicine within the PRIMAFAMED network.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jani FoucheDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, ​​Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town. janifouche@gmail.com.
Robert Mash
Zelra Malan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care providers should be competent in brief behaviour change counselling (BBCC). A new model of BBCC was developed in South Africa. Tools are needed for training and research to evaluate BBCC.

aimTo evaluate the validity and reliability of a tool to assess BBCC.

settingPrimary care providers in Western Cape, South Africa.

methodsExploratory sequential mixed methods included initial qualitative feedback from an expert panel to assess validity, followed by quantitative analysis of internal consistency, inter- and intra-rater reliability. Six raters assessed 33 randomly selected audiotapes from a repository of 123 tapes of BBCC at baseline and 1 month later.

resultsChanges to the existing tool involved item changes, added items and grammatical as well as layout changes. The 'Assessment of Brief Behavioural Change Counselling' tool (ABC tool) had good overall internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha 0.955), inter-rater (intra-class correlation coefficient [ICC] 0.813 at follow-up) and intra-rater reliability (Pearson's correlation 0.899 and p 0.001). Sub-scores for the Assist (ICC 0.784) and Arrange (ICC 0.704) stages had lower inter-rater reliability than the sub-scores for Ask (ICC 0.920), Alert (ICC 0.925) and Assess (ICC 0.931) stages.

conclusionThe ABC tool is sufficiently reliable for the assessment of BBCC. Minor revisions may further improve the reliability of the tool, particularly for the sub-scores measuring Assist and Arrange. The ABC tool can be used in clinical training or research studies to assess fidelity to this model of BBCC.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHealth BehaviorHealth PersonnelPrimary Health CareBehavior TherapyCounselingHealth PromotionHumansLife StyleNurse PractitionersPhysiciansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSouth Africadirective counsellingeducational assessmentlifestyle risk reductionprimary health careprocess health care assessmentreproducibility of results

Identifiers

PMID33354979
PMCPMC7756524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.