Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33354893›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2021

Is the theory of collectivity of drinking cultures valid across educational groups?

Jonas Landberg, Björn Trolldal, Thor Norström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonas LandbergDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6114-4436
Björn TrolldalDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Thor NorströmSwedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5746-7723

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo explore whether Skog's theory of collectivity of drinking cultures is valid across groups with different socioeconomic position (SEP).

methodsIndividual-level information on alcohol consumption and SEP for the years 2004-2014 were retrieved from the Monitoring Project; a nationally representative monthly alcohol use survey. The analytical sample consisted of 162 369 respondents aged 25-79 years. SEP was measured by education level. Alcohol use was measured by yearly volume of consumption and frequency of heavy episodic drinking (HED). Respondents were divided into six SEP-groups based on their education level and sex. Mean yearly volume consumption and prevalence of monthly HED was calculated for each group and graphically plotted against the overall mean volume of consumption.

resultsThe yearly changes in overall mean consumption during the study period reflected a collective shift in drinking across groups with basic, intermediate and high education. There were also indications that changes in overall mean consumption reflected collective shifts in the prevalence of HED across the SEP-groups. Moreover, while the magnitude of the associations for both average volume and HED differed somewhat in strength across the SEP-groups, they were clearly in the same, positive, direction. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsOur findings add support for including a socioeconomic dimension to Skog's theory of collectivity of drinking cultures. Future studies should replicate our analyses on cases and periods with more tangible changes in the price and availability of alcohol.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingEducational StatusHumansPrevalenceSurveys and Questionnairesaverage volume of alcohol consumptioncollectivityheavy episodic drinkingsocioeconomic positionSweden

Identifiers

PMID33354893
PMCPMC7986749

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.