ArticleHealth SA = SA Gesondheid2020
Maternal and neonatal factors associated with perinatal deaths in a South African healthcare institution.
Article in Health SA = SA Gesondheid, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Profile of Perinatal Deaths at Masaka District Hospital in Kigali City, Rwanda: A Retrospective Cross Sectional Study.Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences · 2024Article
- Neonatal death audits at Kgapane Hospital, Limpopo province.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023Article
- Neonatal Mortality Rate and Its Determinants: A Community-Based Panel Study in Ethiopia.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundResearch indicated the prevalence of perinatal deaths of infants immediately or up to a week after birth and includes fresh and macerated stillbirths and neonatal deaths. Worldwide, there is a decline in perinatal deaths. However, in South Africa, it is not the case. Often the quality of maternity care is considered as the most important contributing factor for these deaths. However, maternal and neonatal factors can also contribute.
aimThe aim of the study was to determine the maternal and neonatal factors associated with perinatal deaths in a single selected district hospital within the Free State Province of South Africa.
settingThe maternity unit of the largest district hospital in the specific district in the Free State Province of South Africa.
methodA clinical audit design was used. Units of analysis comprised the Perinatal Problem Identification Programme (PPIP) database of neonates born during 2015, and their mothers. A random sample of 384 alive neonates and an all-inclusive sample of 43 deceased neonates were taken from a total of 2319. Descriptive statistics were reported and Cohen's effect sizes,
resultsCohen's effect sizes and logistical regression analyses indicate that the Apgar score recorded 10 min after birth, gestational age, birth weight of neonate and the parity of the mother were the most practically significant factors influencing a neonate's chances of survival.
conclusionQuality maternity care is not the only cause of perinatal mortality rates; maternal and neonatal factors are also contributors.
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