Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33354350›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation and assistive technologies engineering

Protocol for randomized controlled trial of electric stimulation with high-volt twin peak versus placebo for facial functional recovery from acute Bell's palsy in patients with poor prognostic factors.

Myriam Loyo, Margaret McReynold, Jess C Mace, Michelle Cameron

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation and assistive technologies engineering. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Myriam LoyoDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1590-7054
Margaret McReynoldDepartment of Rehabilitation, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jess C MaceDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Michelle CameronDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectric stimulation (ES) can prevent muscle atrophy and promote tissue healing and therefore may help prevent sequelae of Bell's palsy but due to lack of high-quality studies, the effectiveness of ES in Bell's palsy remains controversial. Here we describe a protocol to evaluate the effects of monophasic high volt ES in patients with Bell's palsy and poor prognosis for recovery.

resultsThis is a protocol for a prospective, double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Participants include adults with acute Bell's palsy with poor prognosis for full recovery due to complete paralysis or being over age 60. ES will be a monophasic, high-volt pulsed waveform, 100μsec pulse duration, 35 hertz, motor-level intensity. Follow up will be at months 1, 2, 3 and 6. The primary outcome will be the proportion of patients with complete recovery using the eFACES tool. Secondary outcomes include patient reported quality of life measured by FaCE and the synkinesis assessment questionnaires, objective photographs, time to complete recovery, adverse effects, and tolerability.

conclusionThis protocol has the potential to provide high quality evidence regarding the effects, up to 6 months after onset, of pulsed monophasic high-volt ES for patients with acute Bell's palsy and poor prognosis for complete recovery.

Indexed as

Bell's palsyclinical trialElectrical Stimulationfacial paralysissynkinesis

Identifiers

PMID33354350
PMCPMC7734495
OpenAlexW3111000348

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.