Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33354290›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2020

Social and health-related predictors of family function in older spousal caregivers: a cross-sectional study.

Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini, Allan Gustavo Bregola, Bruna Moretti Luchesi, Déborah Oliveira, Fabiana de Souza Orlandi, Fernanda Gomez de Moura, Helena Rita Oliveira Silva, Nathalia Alves de Oliveira, Marisa Silvana Zazzetta, Ariene Angelini Dos Santos-Orlandi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Predictors of Depression Level among Community-Dwelling Elderly Persons.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sofia Cristina Iost PavariniDepartment of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9359-8600
Allan Gustavo BregolaSchool of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia - Norwich, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0265-4940
Bruna Moretti LuchesiGraduate Program in Nursing, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - Três Lagoas, MS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0508-0818
Déborah OliveiraSchool of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6616-533X
Fabiana de Souza OrlandiDepartment of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5714-6890
Fernanda Gomez de MouraUniversidade do Vale do Paraíba, Graduate Program in Gerontology - São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5195-2146
Helena Rita Oliveira SilvaPrivate Practice - São Joaquim da Barra, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4309-9368
Nathalia Alves de OliveiraGraduate Program in Nursing, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1665-8109
Marisa Silvana ZazzettaDepartment of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-767X
Ariene Angelini Dos Santos-OrlandiDepartment of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3112-495X
Ana Carolina OttavianiGraduate Program in Nursing, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4037-4587

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the benefits of adequate family function for the health and well-being of older adults, it is important to understand what factors predict adequate family function in older people who care for their spouses.

objectiveAnalyse predictors of family function in older spousal caregivers.

methodsA cross-sectional study design was used to investigate a non-probabilistic sample of 298 older spousal caregivers. Home-based face-to-face interviews were used to evaluate sociodemographic variables and care context, family function (Family APGAR), cognitive function, perceived stress, and depressive symptoms. Data were analysed using multiple logistic regression with stepwise forward method for variable section.

resultsOlder caregivers having some degree of cognitive impairment (OR=-0.160, 95%CI 0.444-0.579), depressive symptoms (OR=-0.848, 95%CI 0.726-0.992) or high levels of stress (OR=-0.955, 95%CI 0.914-0.999) had overall lower levels of family function. Having more children was linked to approximately 1.3 times higher family function (95%CI 1.080-1.057).

conclusionStress, depression, cognitive decline, and number of children are predictors of family function and should be considered in social and health care strategies within the family caregiving context.

Indexed as

agedcaregiverscognitive dysfunctiondepressionemotional stressfamily relations

Identifiers

PMID33354290
PMCPMC7735050

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.