ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
Obesity Prevalence and Determinants among Young Adults, with Special Focus on Normal-Weight Obesity; A Cross-Sectional Study in Mumbai.
Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Psychosocial and dietary influences on eating behaviors and body mass index among geographically diverse Indian university students.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Young adults' perceptions of food classification criteria and barriers to healthy eating: a qualitative inquiry from eight Indian metropolises.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Evaluation of an intervention mapping framework guided micronutrient literacy program for school children in Mumbai: A quasi-experimental study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Urban Indian young adults' perceptions of a healthy lifestyle and its associated factors: a multi-city qualitative inquiry using thematic analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Anthropometric Obesity Phenotypes in Young Physically Active Men: The Role of Body Composition and Fat Distribution.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- What Are the Clinical and Systemic Results of Periodontitis Treatment in Obese Individuals?Current oral health reports · 2021Review
- Effectiveness of Nurse-led Lifestyle Modification Intervention on Obesity Among Young Women in India.SAGE open nursingArticle
- ESI Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Obesity In India.Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolismArticle
- ESI Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Obesity in India - An Update (2025).Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolismArticle
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3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundIndia has >135 million obese individuals at present. Body mass index (BMI) has been used to assess obesity until recent times. Later, studies have shown that central body fat (BF) measurements as a reliable predictor of metabolic diseases. Hence, normal-weight obesity (NWO) is defined. Those with a normal range of BMI but increased fat percentage are found to be having metabolic syndromes at a very early life. The young adult group is specifically focused on the study with diet and physical activity as potential determinants; as an intervention at the right time can prevent the development of many noncommunicable diseases.
objectivesThe aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of obesity and its determinants with special reference to NWO. MATERIALS AND
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted based on diet, physical activity, and other lifestyle factors on a sample of 269 young adults. Using Harpenden skinfold calipers, BF percentage was calculated based on Jackson and Pollock and Siri's equation. Binary logistic regression was also applied appropriately.
resultsThe proportion of obesity was 42.01%, and that of NWO was 16.1%. Sex, high protein diet, number of restaurant visits, less homemade tiffin intake, heavy physical activity, alcohol intake were found to be significantly associated with obesity. Intake of fish, physical activity, protein diet, day-time sleep were found to be significantly associated with NWO.
conclusionThe study emphasizes the need for including BF percentage in addition to BMI in regular clinical practice. It may help in preventive and promotive efforts.
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