Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33353794›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2021

Youth Observation of E-Cigarette Use in or Around School, 2019.

Hongying Dai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. California School Staff Reports of Seeing Students Vaping at School and Disciplinary Actions.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2024
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  9. Reasons for E-cigarette Use, Vaping Patterns, and Cessation Behaviors Among US Adolescents.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
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  13. The Indirect Effect of Cigarette Smoking on e-Cigarette Progression via Substitution Beliefs.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongying DaiDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska. Electronic address: daisy.dai@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Effects of the FDA Compliance Inspections of Tobacco Retailers on Youth E-cigarette and Cigar Use: A National StudyR03CA228909 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAI, HONGYING DAISY · 2018 to 2019
$165k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA228909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionE-cigarette use increased dramatically among U.S. students during 2017-2019, and school plays an important role in preventing and reducing youth substance use. This study examines the prevalence and correlates of self-reported youth observation of e-cigarette use on school grounds.

methodsData from the 2019 National Youth Tobacco Survey (N=19,018) were analyzed to examine the prevalence and factors associated with youth observation of e-cigarette use in or around the school. Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to assess the associations between youth observation of e-cigarette use and the susceptibility to initiate cigarettes or e-cigarettes. Analyses were conducted in 2020.

resultsIn 2019, about 63.9% of students (16.8 million) reported noticing youth use of e-cigarettes in or around the school, with bathroom or locker room as the most common location (33.2%). Female (versus male) students; high-school (versus middle-school) students; non-Hispanic Whites (versus other groups); former and past 30-day e-cigarette users (versus never users); students with exposure to tobacco marketing (versus none); and students living with a household member using e-cigarettes (versus not) had higher odds of reporting the observation of vaping in schools. Among never tobacco users (n=11,518), observation of vaping in schools was associated with higher odds of being susceptible to smoking cigarettes (AOR=1.2, 95% CI=1.0, 1.3) and using e-cigarettes (AOR=1.7, 95% CI=1.6, 1.9), especially among middle-school students.

conclusionsE-cigarette use is common on school grounds, and youth observation of vaping in schools may increase the risk of initiating tobacco use in the future. School vaping policy and education programs are needed to curb youth e-cigarette use.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsTobacco ProductsVapingAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSchoolsSmokingSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33353794
PMCPMC10074326
OpenAlexW3113799905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.