Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33353081›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Real World Use of Antidiabetic Drugs in the Years 2011-2017: A Population-Based Study from Southern Italy.

Ylenia Ingrasciotta, Maria Paola Bertuccio, Salvatore Crisafulli, Valentina Ientile, Marco Muscianisi, Luca L'Abbate, Maurizio Pastorello, Vincenzo Provenzano, Alessandro Scorsone, Salvatore Scondotto and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ylenia IngrasciottaDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9549-6111
Maria Paola BertuccioDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0644-8418
Salvatore CrisafulliDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Valentina IentileDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Marco MuscianisiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8010-4042
Luca L'AbbateDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Maurizio PastorelloPalermo Local Health Unit, Department of Pharmacy, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Vincenzo ProvenzanoRegional Referral Centre for Insulin Pump Implantation and Diabetes, Civic Hospital, Partinico, 90047 Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro ScorsoneRegional Referral Centre for Insulin Pump Implantation and Diabetes, Civic Hospital, Partinico, 90047 Palermo, Italy.
Salvatore ScondottoDepartment of Epidemiologic Observatory, Health Department of Sicily, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Gianluca TrifiròDepartment of Diagnostic and Public Health, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1147-7296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. The availability of new antidiabetic drugs (ADs) has led to complex treatment patterns and to changes in the patterns of specific drug utilization. The aim of this population-based study was to describe the pattern of antidiabetic drugs (ADs) use in Southern Italy in the years 2011-2017, in relation to the updated type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) therapy guidelines. A retrospective cohort study was conducted on T2DM patients using data from the Palermo Local Health Unit (LHU) claims database and diabetologist registry. The first-line treatment was investigated and incident treatments were identified and characterized at baseline in terms of demographics, complications, comorbidities, concomitant drugs and clinical parameters. Persistence to AD treatment was also evaluated. During the study period, one-third of first ever ADs users started the treatment with ADs other than metformin, in contrast to guideline recommendations. Among 151,711 incident AD treatments, the male to female ratio was 1.0 and the median age was 66 (57-75) years. More than half (55.0%) of incident treatments discontinued the therapy during the first year of treatment. In Italy, general practitioners (GPs) can only prescribe first-generation ADs, while the prescription of more recently marketed ADs, such as GLP-1RA, DPP4i and SGLT2i, is restricted to diabetologists only, based on a therapeutic plan. The role of GPs in the management of T2DM in Italy should be re-evaluated.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsAgedDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesHypoglycemic Agentsantidiabetic drugsreal world dataSouthern Italytherapy guidelinestype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33353081
PMCPMC7765957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.