Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33352925›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2020

Application of a Pharmacogenetics-Based Precision Medicine Model (5SPM) to Psychotic Patients That Presented Poor Response to Neuroleptic Therapy.

Lorena Carrascal-Laso, Manuel Ángel Franco-Martín, María Belén García-Berrocal, Elena Marcos-Vadillo, Santiago Sánchez-Iglesias, Carolina Lorenzo, Almudena Sánchez-Martín, Ignacio Ramos-Gallego, M Jesús García-Salgado, María Isidoro-García

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Effect ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Pharmacogenetics to Avoid Adverse Drug Reactions.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lorena Carrascal-LasoServicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital Provincial de Zamora, IBSAL, 49071 Zamora, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2133-7249
Manuel Ángel Franco-MartínServicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital Provincial de Zamora, IBSAL, 49071 Zamora, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3639-2523
María Belén García-BerrocalFarmacogenética y Medicina de Precisión, Servicio de Bioquímica, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, IBSAL, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1397-9508
Elena Marcos-VadilloFarmacogenética y Medicina de Precisión, Servicio de Bioquímica, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, IBSAL, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Santiago Sánchez-IglesiasServicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, IBSAL, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Carolina LorenzoServicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, IBSAL, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Almudena Sánchez-MartínPharmacogenetics Unit, Pharmacy Department, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, UGC Provincial de Farmacia de Granada, Avda, Fuerzas Armadas, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Ignacio Ramos-GallegoDepartamento de Fisiología y Farmacología, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
M Jesús García-SalgadoFarmacogenética y Medicina de Precisión, Servicio de Bioquímica, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, IBSAL, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
María Isidoro-GarcíaFarmacogenética y Medicina de Precisión, Servicio de Bioquímica, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, IBSAL, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESHospital Virgen de la Concha · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antipsychotics are the keystone of the treatment of severe and prolonged mental disorders. However, there are many risks associated with these drugs and not all patients undergo full therapeutic profit from them. The application of the 5 Step Precision Medicine model(5SPM), based on the analysis of the pharmacogenetic profile of each patient, could be a helpful tool to solve many of the problematics traditionally associated with the neuroleptic treatment. In order to solve this question, a cohort of psychotic patients that showed poor clinical evolution was analyzed. After evaluating the relationship between the prescribed treatment and pharmacogenetic profile of each patient, a great number of pharmacological interactions and pharmacogenetical conflicts were found. After reconsidering the treatment of the conflictive cases, patients showed a substantial reduction on mean daily doses and polytherapy cases, which may cause less risk of adverse effects, greater adherence, and a reduction on economic costs.

Indexed as

antipsychotic agentscytochrome P-450 enzyme systempharmacogeneticsprecision medicinepsychotic disorders

Identifiers

PMID33352925
PMCPMC7767089
OpenAlexW3113308782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.