Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33352906›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Quality Outcomes in Appendicitis Care: Identifying Opportunities to Improve Care.

Syed Mohammad Umar Kabir, Magda Bucholc, Carol-Ann Walker, Opeyemi O Sogaolu, Saqib Zeeshan, Michael Sugrue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Syed Mohammad Umar KabirDonegal Clinical Research Academy and Department of Surgery Letterkenny University Hospital, Letterkeny, Co. F92 AE81 Donegal, Ireland.
Magda BucholcIntelligent Systems Research Centre, University of Ulster, Magee Campus, Londonderry BT48 7JL, UK.
Carol-Ann WalkerEU INTERREG Emergency Surgery Outcome Advancement Project, Centre for Personalised Medicine, X728 HG Letterkenny, Ireland.
Opeyemi O SogaoluDonegal Clinical Research Academy and Department of Surgery Letterkenny University Hospital, Letterkeny, Co. F92 AE81 Donegal, Ireland.
Saqib ZeeshanDonegal Clinical Research Academy and Department of Surgery Letterkenny University Hospital, Letterkeny, Co. F92 AE81 Donegal, Ireland.
Michael SugrueDonegal Clinical Research Academy and Department of Surgery Letterkenny University Hospital, Letterkeny, Co. F92 AE81 Donegal, Ireland.
Letterkenny University Hospital · IEUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAppendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdominal pain requiring surgical intervention, but the variability of diagnosis and management continue to challenge the surgeons.

methodsAn ethically approved retrospective cohort study was undertaken between March 2016 and March 2017 at a single university hospital of all consecutive adult and paediatric patients undergoing appendectomy. Demographic data including age, gender, co-morbidities, presentation and triage timings along with investigation, imaging and operative data were analysed. Appendicitis was defined as acute based on histology coupled with intraoperative grading with the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) grades. Complications using the Clavien-Dindo classification along with 30-day re-admission rates and the negative appendectomy rates (NAR) were recorded and categorised greater and less than 25%. The use of scoring systems was assessed, and retrospective scoring performed to compare the Alvarado, Adult Appendicitis Score (AAS) and the Appendicitis Inflammatory Response (AIR) score.

conclusionThe negative appendectomy and re-admission rates were unacceptably high and need to be reduced. Minimising surgical variance with use of scoring systems and introduction of pathways may be a strategy to reduce NAR. New systems of feedback need to be introduced to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Adult Appendicitis ScoreAlvarado scoreappendectomyappendicitisAppendicitis Inflammatory Response scorenegative appendectomy ratere-admission

Identifiers

PMID33352906
PMCPMC7767194
OpenAlexW3113105141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.