Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33352848›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2020

A Risk Prediction Flowchart of Vancomycin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury to Use When Starting Vancomycin Administration: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Takayuki Miyai, Shungo Imai, Hitoshi Kashiwagi, Yuki Sato, Shota Kadomura, Kenji Yoshida, Eri Yoshimura, Toshiaki Teraya, Takashi Tsujimoto, Yukari Kawamoto and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Takayuki MiyaiGraduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.
Shungo ImaiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5706-613X
Hitoshi KashiwagiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6385-9988
Yuki SatoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Shota KadomuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Sapporo Hokushin Hospital, Sapporo 004-8618, Japan.
Kenji YoshidaDepartment of Pharmacy, Sunagawa City Medical Center, Sunagawa 073-0196, Japan.
Eri YoshimuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Sunagawa City Medical Center, Sunagawa 073-0196, Japan.
Toshiaki TerayaDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo 060-8604, Japan.
Takashi TsujimotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo 060-8604, Japan.
Yukari KawamotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo 060-8604, Japan.
Tatsuya ItohDepartment of Pharmacy, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Sapporo Hokushin Hospital, Sapporo 004-8618, Japan.
Hidefumi UenoDepartment of Pharmacy, Sunagawa City Medical Center, Sunagawa 073-0196, Japan.
Yoshikazu GotoDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo 060-8604, Japan.
Yoh TakekumaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-0785
Mitsuru SugawaraFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19K23791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously constructed a risk prediction model of vancomycin (VCM)-associated nephrotoxicity for use when performing initial therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), using decision tree analysis. However, we could not build a model to be used at the time of initial administration due to insufficient sample size. Therefore, we performed a multicenter study at four hospitals in Japan. We investigated patients who received VCM intravenously at a standard dose from the first day until the initial TDM from November 2011 to March 2019. Acute kidney injury (AKI) was defined according to the criteria established by the "Kidney disease: Improving global outcomes" group. We extracted potential risk factors that could be evaluated on the day of initial administration and constructed a flowchart using a chi-squared automatic interaction detection algorithm. Among 843 patients, 115 (13.6%) developed AKI. The flowchart comprised three splitting variables (concomitant drugs (vasopressor drugs and tazobactam/piperacillin) and body mass index ≥ 30) and four subgroups. The incidence rates of AKI ranged from 9.34 to 36.8%, and they were classified as low-, intermediate-, and high-risk groups. The accuracy of flowchart was judged appropriate (86.4%). We successfully constructed a simple flowchart predicting VCM-induced AKI to be used when starting VCM administration.

Indexed as

acute kidney injurydecision tree analysistherapeutic drug monitoringvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID33352848
PMCPMC7766575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.