Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33352844›Full record

ReviewPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2020

The Emerging Therapeutic Landscape of ALK Inhibitors in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Valerio Gristina, Maria La Mantia, Federica Iacono, Antonio Galvano, Antonio Russo, Viviana Bazan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Economic burden in patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners · 2023
    Observational
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  20. The pyridazine heterocycle in molecular recognition and drug discovery.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Valerio GristinaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Maria La MantiaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6027-1636
Federica IaconoDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Antonio GalvanoDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4365-5683
Antonio RussoDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Viviana BazanDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (Bi.N.D.), Section of Medical Oncology, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has undergone a paradigm shift over the last decade. Better molecular characterization of the disease has led to the rapid improvement of personalized medicine and the prompt delivery of targeted therapies to patients with NSCLC. The discovery of the EML4-ALK fusion gene in a limited subset of patients affected by NSCLC and the subsequent clinical development of crizotinib in 2011 has been an impressive milestone in lung cancer research. Unfortunately, acquired resistances regularly develop, hence disease progression occurs. Afterward, modern tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), such as ceritinib, alectinib, brigatinib, and lorlatinib, have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the management of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive NSCLCs. Several compounds are currently under investigation to achieve the optimal strategy of therapy. Additionally, the results of ongoing clinical trials with novel-generation TKI will provide more evidence on the best sequence in the treatment of ALK-positive NSCLC patients. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art targeted therapy options in ALK-positive NSCLCs. Resistance, potential therapeutic strategies to overcome drug resistance, and future perspectives for this subset of patients are critically analyzed and summarized.

Indexed as

alectinibALK inhibitorsbrigatinibceritinibcrizotinibensartiniblorlatinibnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs)

Identifiers

PMID33352844
PMCPMC7766858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.