Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33352116›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2021

Rare and de novo coding variants in chromodomain genes in Chiari I malformation.

Brooke Sadler, Jackson Wilborn, Lilian Antunes, Timothy Kuensting, Andrew T Hale, Stephen R Gannon, Kevin McCall, Carlos Cruchaga, Matthew Harms, Norine Voisin and 21 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chiari I malformation.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. SINEUP RNA rescues molecular phenotypes associated with CHD8 suppression in autism spectrum disorder model systems.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Genetics of Chiari 1 Malformation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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  15. Article
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 12 institutions in 4 countries.

Brooke SadlerDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jackson WilbornDepartment of Neurosurgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Lilian AntunesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Timothy KuenstingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Andrew T HaleDivision of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center & Medical Scientist Training Program, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Stephen R GannonDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery and Surgical Outcomes Center for Kids, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital of Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Kevin McCallDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Carlos CruchagaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Matthew HarmsDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Norine VoisinCenter for Integrative Genomics (CIG), University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland.
Alexandre ReymondCenter for Integrative Genomics (CIG), University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland.
Gerarda CappuccioDepartment of Translational Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, Federico II University, Naples 80138, Italy; Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Pozzuoli 80078, Italy.
Nicola Brunetti-PierriDepartment of Translational Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, Federico II University, Naples 80138, Italy; Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Pozzuoli 80078, Italy.
Marco TartagliaGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome 00165, Italy.
Marcello NicetaGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome 00165, Italy.
Chiara LeoniCenter for Rare Diseases and Birth Defects, Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione-Policlinico-Universitario-A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Giuseppe ZampinoCenter for Rare Diseases and Birth Defects, Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione-Policlinico-Universitario-A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Allison Ashley-KochDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Aintzane UrbizuDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Melanie E GarrettDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Karen SoldanoDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Alfons MacayaPediatric Neurology Research group, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
Donald ConradOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR 97006, USA.
Jennifer StrahleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Matthew B DobbsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Shriners Hospital for Children, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Tychele N TurnerDepartment of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Chevis N ShannonDivision of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center & Medical Scientist Training Program, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Douglas BrockmeyerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Utah, Primary Children's Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT 84113, USA.
David D LimbrickDepartment of Neurosurgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Christina A GurnettDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Neurology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Gabe HallerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Neurology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: ghaller@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USDuke University · USAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Lausanne · CHVanderbilt University Medical Center · USColumbia University · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USPrimary Children's Hospital · USVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

WUIDDRC Supplement-Supporting the health and well-being of children with intellectual and developmental disability during COVID-19 pandemicP50HD103525 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH D DOUGHERTY, Natasha Marrus · 2020 to 2026
$15.5M
Resource Based Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine (Overall Application)P30AR074992 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2019 to 2026
$6.8M
Genetic Risk Factors for Severe ScoliosisR01AR067715 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DOBBS, MATTHEW BARRETT, GURNETT, CHRISTINA · 2015 to 2024
$6.0M
Alterations in the sulfur assimilation pathway mediates iron metabolismF30HL143826 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HALE, ANDREW T · 2018 to 2020
$99k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL143826NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067715NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chiari I malformation (CM1), the displacement of the cerebellum through the foramen magnum into the spinal canal, is one of the most common pediatric neurological conditions. Individuals with CM1 can present with neurological symptoms, including severe headaches and sensory or motor deficits, often as a consequence of brainstem compression or syringomyelia (SM). We conducted whole-exome sequencing (WES) on 668 CM1 probands and 232 family members and performed gene-burden and de novo enrichment analyses. A significant enrichment of rare and de novo non-synonymous variants in chromodomain (CHD) genes was observed among individuals with CM1 (combined p = 2.4 × 10

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsArnold-Chiari MalformationBrainCase-Control StudiesDNA-Binding ProteinsExome SequencingFemaleHaploinsufficiencyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSyringomyeliaZebrafishDNA-Binding ProteinsChiari I malformationchromodomain genesde novo mutationsgene burdenmacrocephalyrare variantszebrafish disease model

Identifiers

PMID33352116
PMCPMC7820723
OpenAlexW3113900663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.