Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33351793›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2020

Phosphorylation of seryl-tRNA synthetase by ATM/ATR is essential for hypoxia-induced angiogenesis.

Yi Shi, Ze Liu, Qian Zhang, Ingrid Vallee, Zhongying Mo, Shuji Kishi, Xiang-Lei Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Seryl-tRNA synthetase inhibits Wnt signaling and breast cancer progression and metastasis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. MYC: there is more to it than cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Drug design, development and therapy · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yi ShiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Ze LiuDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1635-5573
Qian ZhangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Ingrid ValleeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3406-338X
Zhongying MoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Shuji KishiDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida, United States of America.
Xiang-Lei YangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2554-084X
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Extra-translational roles of aminoacyl tRNA synthetases in connection to diseaseR01GM088278 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI YANG, XIANG-LEI · 2010 to 2019
$3.7M
Exploring the Functions of tRNA Synthetases in the Nucleus and their Relationship to CMTR01NS113583 · NINDS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BURGESS, ROBERT W., YANG, XIANG-LEI · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088278NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia-induced angiogenesis maintains tissue oxygen supply and protects against ischemia but also enhances tumor progression and malignancy. This is mediated through activation of transcription factors like hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) and c-Myc, yet the impact of hypoxia on negative regulators of angiogenesis is unknown. During vascular development, seryl-tRNA synthetase (SerRS) regulates angiogenesis through a novel mechanism by counteracting c-Myc and transcriptionally repressing vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) expression. Here, we reveal that the transcriptional repressor role of SerRS is inactivated under hypoxia through phosphorylation by ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ataxia telangiectasia mutated and RAD3-related (ATR) at Ser101 and Ser241 to attenuate its DNA binding capacity. In zebrafish, SerRSS101D/S241D, a phosphorylation-mimicry mutant, cannot suppress VEGFA expression to support normal vascular development. Moreover, expression of SerRSS101A/S241A, a phosphorylation-deficient and constitutively active mutant, prevents hypoxia-induced binding of c-Myc and HIF-1 to the VEGFA promoter, and activation of VEGFA expression. Consistently, SerRSS101A/S241A strongly inhibits normal and tumor-derived angiogenesis in mice. Therefore, we reveal a key step regulating hypoxic angiogenesis and highlight the importance of nuclear SerRS in post-developmental angiogenesis regulation in addition to vascular development. The role of nuclear SerRS in inhibiting both c-Myc and HIF-1 may provide therapeutic opportunities to correct dysregulation of angiogenesis in pathological settings.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis Inducing AgentsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAtaxia TelangiectasiaAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell LineFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMiceMice, NudeNeovascularization, PathologicPhosphorylationSerine-tRNA LigaseAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanATR protein, humanATR protein, zebrafishHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitSerine-tRNA LigaseTranscription FactorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33351793
PMCPMC7755189
OpenAlexW3118199177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.