Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33350171›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Genetic aberrations in Chinese pancreatic cancer patients and their association with anatomic location and disease outcomes.

Junliang Lu, Ruoying Yu, Rui Liu, Xiaolong Liang, Jian Sun, Hui Zhang, Huanwen Wu, Zhiwen Zhang, Yang W Shao, Junchao Guo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. The Role ofCancers · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Junliang LuDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ruoying YuTranslational Medicine Research Institute, Geneseeq Technology Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rui LiuTranslational Medicine Research Institute, Geneseeq Technology Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Xiaolong LiangDepartment of Pathology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jian SunDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Huanwen WuDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhiwen ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yang W ShaoNanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc, Nanjing, Canada.
Junchao GuoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1174-924X
Zhiyong LiangDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4787-2925
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCapital Medical University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most lethal malignancies with an increasing death rate over the years. We performed targeted sequencing and survival analyses on 90 Chinese pancreatic cancer patients, hoping to identify genomic biomarkers associated with clinical outcomes and therapeutic options.

methodGenomic DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue specimens of 90 pancreatic cancer patients and sequenced. The associations with clinicopathological factors were analyzed.

resultHigh prevalence of driver mutations in KRAS, TP53, CDKN2A, SMAD4, and ARID1A genes were found. Most mutated genes in PC belonged to cell cycle and DNA damage repair pathways. Tumors that arise from the pancreas' body and tail (BT tumors) displayed a higher ratio of mutated KRAS and TP53 than those that arise from the pancreas' head and neck (HN tumors), who showed less diverse KRAS subtypes. Patients with a KRAS p.G12R mutated tumor tended to have a prolonged disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) than other KRAS subtypes. Those with an altered ARID1A gene and more than two mutated driver genes tended to have a shorter DFS and OS.

conclusionHN and BT tumors of the pancreas displayed different mutational profiles, which had prognostic significances and indicated different potential therapeutic options.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsian PeopleBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisSurvival RateBiomarkers, Tumorbody and tail of pancreasdisease-free survivalDNA Damage Repair pathwayhead and neck of pancreasKRAS subtypeoverall survivalpancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID33350171
PMCPMC7897942
OpenAlexW3118092840

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.