Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33350051›Full record

Trial reportJournal of occupational health2020

The effect of wearing insoles with a toe-grip bar on occupational leg swelling and lower limb muscle activity: A randomized cross-over study.

Hideki Nakano, Shin Murata, Yoshihiro Kai, Teppei Abiko, Dai Matsuo, Michio Kawaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of occupational health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hideki NakanoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-6154
Shin MurataDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshihiro KaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto, Japan.
Teppei AbikoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto, Japan.
Dai MatsuoASICS Trading Company Limited, Kobe, Japan.
Michio KawaguchiASICS Trading Company Limited, Kobe, Japan.
Kyoto Tachibana University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSitting or standing for hours decreases the blood flow in the legs and results in increased pressure on the veins, leading to the development of chronic venous disease. This study aimed to investigate the effects of insoles with a toe-grip bar on occupational leg swelling and lower limb muscle activity.

methodsThis randomized cross-over study enrolled 12 healthy men who work in a sitting or standing position. They were randomly divided into groups A (wore shoes with insoles with a toe-grip bar for 8 hours each) and B (wore shoes with regular insoles for 8 hours each). After 1 week, groups A and B wore shoes with regular insoles and shoes with insoles with a toe-grip bar, respectively, for 8 hours each. Lower leg volume was measured before and after each intervention, and lower limb muscle activity was measured at the start of each intervention.

resultsOccupational leg swelling was significantly smaller in men wearing insoles with a toe-grip bar (P < .05). Moreover, the integrated electromyogram value of the tibialis anterior muscle and medial and lateral gastrocnemius muscles during the stance phase of walking, and tibialis anterior muscle during the swing phase of walking was significantly greater in men wearing insoles with a toe-grip bar (all P < .05).

conclusionInsoles with a toe-grip bar contribute to increased lower limb muscle activity, attenuating occupational leg swelling.

Indexed as

Foot OrthosesAdultCross-Over StudiesEdemaEquipment DesignHumansLegLower ExtremityMaleOccupational DiseasesSitting PositionStanding PositionToesWorkchronic venous diseaseinsolelower limb muscle activityoccupational leg swellingtoe-grip bar

Identifiers

PMID33350051
PMCPMC7753980
OpenAlexW3115891122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.