Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33349654›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2021

Morphological complexity affects the diversity of marine microbiomes.

Matthew A Lemay, Melissa Y Chen, Florent Mazel, Katharine R Hind, Samuel Starko, Patrick J Keeling, Patrick T Martone, Laura Wegener Parfrey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Temporal variation and functional potential of epiphytic bacterial communities associated with the brown alga Sargassum fusiforme.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Matthew A Lemay *Hakai Institute, 1002 Wharf Street, Victoria, BC, V8W 1T4, Canada. matt.lemay@hakai.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7051-0020
Melissa Y Chen *Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, 3529-6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Florent Mazel *Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, 3529-6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-9901
Katharine R HindHakai Institute, 1002 Wharf Street, Victoria, BC, V8W 1T4, Canada.
Samuel StarkoDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, 3529-6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9604-9188
Patrick J KeelingHakai Institute, 1002 Wharf Street, Victoria, BC, V8W 1T4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-0745
Patrick T MartoneHakai Institute, 1002 Wharf Street, Victoria, BC, V8W 1T4, Canada.
Laura Wegener ParfreyHakai Institute, 1002 Wharf Street, Victoria, BC, V8W 1T4, Canada. lwparfrey@botany.ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6959-7616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large eukaryotes support diverse communities of microbes on their surface-epibiota-that profoundly influence their biology. Alternate factors known to structure complex patterns of microbial diversity-host evolutionary history and ecology, environmental conditions and stochasticity-do not act independently and it is challenging to disentangle their relative effects. Here, we surveyed the epibiota from 38 sympatric seaweed species that span diverse clades and have convergent morphology, which strongly influences seaweed ecology. Host identity explains most of the variation in epibiont communities and deeper host phylogenetic relationships (e.g., genus level) explain a small but significant portion of epibiont community variation. Strikingly, epibiota community composition is significantly influenced by host morphology and epibiota richness increases with morphological complexity of the seaweed host. This effect is robust after controlling for phylogenetic non-independence and is strongest for crustose seaweeds. We experimentally validated the effect of host morphology by quantifying bacterial community assembly on latex sheets cut to resemble three seaweed morphologies. The patterns match those observed in our field survey. Thus, biodiversity increases with habitat complexity in host-associated microbial communities, mirroring patterns observed in animal communities. We suggest that host morphology and structural complexity are underexplored mechanisms structuring microbial communities.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAnimalsBacteriaBiodiversityEcologyPhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID33349654
PMCPMC8115056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.