Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33349267›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2020

Efficacy of hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion in the treatment of locally recurrent high-grade soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities.

Farhad Farzaliyev, Alexander Touma, Georg Taeger, Hans-Ulrich Steinau, Jendrik Hardes, Arne Streitbürger, Lars Erik Podleska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farhad FarzaliyevDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, University Essen-Duisburg, Hufelandstr.55, 45147, Essen, Germany. farhad.farzaliyev@uk-essen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4727-5699
Alexander ToumaDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, University Essen-Duisburg, Hufelandstr.55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Georg TaegerDepartment of Tumor Orthopedics and Sarcoma Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Hans-Ulrich SteinauDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, University Essen-Duisburg, Hufelandstr.55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Jendrik HardesDepartment of Tumor Orthopedics and Sarcoma Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Arne StreitbürgerDepartment of Tumor Orthopedics and Sarcoma Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lars Erik PodleskaDepartment of Tumor Orthopedics and Sarcoma Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Essen University Hospital · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis novel study compared the use of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and melphalan-based isolated limb perfusion (TM-ILP) to the standard treatment of locally recurrent soft tissue extremity sarcoma. The aim was to assess whether TM-ILP positively influences the recurrence-free survival of locally recurrent high-grade soft tissue sarcoma (STS) of the extremities.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed our clinical database for patients with STS. Variables were analyzed using chi-square test or Mann-Whitney rank-sum test. Furthermore, Kaplan-Meier survival plots were calculated and a proportional hazard regression model was developed.

resultsOut of 448 patients with extraabdominal STS treated between August 2012 and December 2015, 52 cases involving 47 patients had locally recurrent STS. Twenty-eight of these patients were treated with TM-ILP prior to surgical resection (TM-ILP-group), and 24 were treated with standard therapy (without TM-ILP). The 3-year recurrence-free survival for the TM-ILP-group was estimated at 75% (95% confidence interval (CI), 71.5-78.5). Local recurrence-free survival in the standard group was significantly lower (LRFS: 43.4%, 95% CI 38.7-48.1, p = 0.026). Multivariable analysis revealed resection with negative margins, lower number of previous recurrences, and TM-ILP as positive predictors for recurrence-free survival.

conclusionsTM-ILP and consecutive resection of residual tumor with negative resection margins significantly improves local recurrence-free survival for patients with a first local recurrence of high-grade STS in the extremities.

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedSarcomaAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingChemotherapy, Cancer, Regional PerfusionExtremitiesHumansMelphalanNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPerfusionPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingMelphalanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID33349267
PMCPMC7754588
OpenAlexW3117200193

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.