Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33348922›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Hemispherical Pediatric High-Grade Glioma: Molecular Basis and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Santiago Haase, Fernando M Nuñez, Jessica C Gauss, Sarah Thompson, Emily Brumley, Pedro Lowenstein, Maria G Castro

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Cancers · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Santiago HaaseDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Fernando M NuñezDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jessica C GaussDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Sarah ThompsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Emily BrumleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Pedro LowensteinDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Maria G CastroDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2237-2756
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Oligodendrocyte-focused rAAV gene therapy strategies for Canavan disease and LeukodystrophiesR01NS076991 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Guangping Gao · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
Immune-suppressive Myeloid Cells in the Glioma Microenvironment: Signaling Mechanisms and Novel Therapeutic StrategiesR37NS094804 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2015 to 2021
$2.9M
Neuroimmunology of Malignant Brain Tumors: Innate MechanismsR01NS096756 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R. · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Interactions between the tumor cells and the neuro-immune microenvironment in mutant IDH1 gliomas: implications for therapeuticsR01NS105556 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
Immune-mediated therapies in a genetically engineered murine model of diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomaR21NS107894 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2019 to 2019
$442k
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan -Forbes Foundation Award -Leah's Happy Hearts Foundation -NINDS NIH HHS 1R21NS107894NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS076991NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS096756NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS105556NINDS NIH HHS R37-NS094804Program in Cancer Hematopoiesis and Immunology (CHI) -RNA Biomedicine F046166Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan -the Rogel Cancer Center Scholar Award to M.G.C -University of Michigan Medical School -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this review, we discuss the molecular characteristics, development, evolution, and therapeutic perspectives for pediatric high-grade glioma (pHGG) arising in cerebral hemispheres. Recently, the understanding of biology of pHGG experienced a revolution with discoveries arising from genomic and epigenomic high-throughput profiling techniques. These findings led to identification of prevalent molecular alterations in pHGG and revealed a strong connection between epigenetic dysregulation and pHGG development. Although we are only beginning to unravel the molecular biology underlying pHGG, there is a desperate need to develop therapies that would improve the outcome of pHGG patients, as current therapies do not elicit significant improvement in median survival for this patient population. We explore the molecular and cell biology and clinical state-of-the-art of pediatric high-grade gliomas (pHGGs) arising in cerebral hemispheres. We discuss the role of driving mutations, with a special consideration of the role of epigenetic-disrupting mutations. We will also discuss the possibilities of targeting unique molecular vulnerabilities of hemispherical pHGG to design innovative tailored therapies.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsChildGliomaHumansNeoplasm GradingBiomarkers, TumorATRXcancerepigeneticsG34Rhemispheric pHGGHGGpediatric high-grade gliomapHGG

Identifiers

PMID33348922
PMCPMC7766684
OpenAlexW3110936172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.