Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33348878›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Spadin Modulates Astrocytic Passive Conductance via Inhibition of TWIK-1/TREK-1 Heterodimeric Channels.

Yeonju Bae, Jae Hyouk Choi, Kanghyun Ryoo, Ajung Kim, Osung Kwon, Hyun-Gug Jung, Eun Mi Hwang, Jae-Yong Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TREK-1 and epilepsy: regulating the balance of KBehavioral and brain functions : BBF · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeonju BaeSchool of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Jae Hyouk ChoiCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Kanghyun RyooSchool of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Ajung KimCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1867-6493
Osung KwonSchool of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Hyun-Gug JungSchool of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1350-6081
Eun Mi HwangCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3130-8572
Jae-Yong ParkSchool of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7698-7890
Korea University · KRKorea Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1A2B3012502, NRF-2016M3C7A1904149, and NRF- 2020R1A2C2010650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes, the most abundant cell type in the brain, are non-excitable cells and play critical roles in brain function. Mature astrocytes typically exhibit a linear current-voltage relationship termed passive conductance, which is believed to enable astrocytes to maintain potassium homeostasis in the brain. We previously demonstrated that TWIK-1/TREK-1 heterodimeric channels mainly contribute to astrocytic passive conductance. However, the molecular identity of astrocytic passive conductance is still controversial and needs to be elucidated. Here, we report that spadin, an inhibitor of TREK-1, can dramatically reduce astrocytic passive conductance in brain slices. A series of gene silencing experiments demonstrated that spadin-sensitive currents are mediated by TWIK-1/TREK-1 heterodimeric channels in cultured astrocytes and hippocampal astrocytes from brain slices. Our study clearly showed that TWIK-1/TREK-1-heterodimeric channels can act as the main molecular machinery of astrocytic passive conductance, and suggested that spadin can be used as a specific inhibitor to control astrocytic passive conductance.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAnimalsAstrocytesBrainFemaleGene Expression RegulationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeptidesPotassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainKcnk1 protein, mousePeptidespotassium channel protein TREK-1Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domainspadin peptideastrocyteastrocytic passive conductancespadinTWIK-1/TREK-1-heterodimeric channel

Identifiers

PMID33348878
PMCPMC7765948
OpenAlexW3112087568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.