Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33348288›Full record

ArticleMarine pollution bulletin2021

Toxicity of sediment oiled with diluted bitumens to freshwater and estuarine amphipods.

M G Barron, E M Moso, R N Conmy, P Meyer, D Sundaravadivelu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine pollution bulletin, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M G BarronOffice of Research & Development, U.S. EPA, Gulf Breeze, FL 32561, USA. Electronic address: barron.mace@epa.gov.
E M MosoOffice of Research & Development, U.S. EPA, Gulf Breeze, FL 32561, USA.
R N ConmyOffice of Research & Development, U.S. EPA, Cincinnati, OH 45268, USA.
P MeyerHydrosphere Research, Alachua, FL 32615, USA.
D SundaravadiveluPegasus Technical Services, Cincinnati, OH 45268, USA.
Environmental Protection Agency · USMarion Technical College · US

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To address knowledge gaps and the lack of benchmarks on the toxicity of dilbit oiled sediments, weathered Cold Lake Blend (CLB) and Western Canadian Select (WCS) were assessed in 10-day sediment tests with the amphipods Hyalella azteca and Leptocheirus plumulosus. Lowest observed effect concentrations (LOECs) and 20% effect levels (EC20s) were determined for wet weight sediment concentrations of TPH and total PAHs normalized to 1% organic carbon. LOECs and EC20s for TPH ranged from 216 to 1165 mg/kg sediment in H. azteca, and from 64 to 75 mg/kg sediment in L. plumulosus. Dilbit LOECs and EC20s for total PAHs ranged from 2.9 to 11.8 mg/kg sediment in H. azteca, and from 0.75 to 0.87 mg/kg in L. plumulosus. Comparison of toxicity-based benchmarks derived from the current study to sediment concentrations from past spills indicate that dilbit spills in aquatic habitats may pose substantial risks to freshwater and estuarine benthic organisms.

Indexed as

AmphipodaWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsCanadaGeologic SedimentsHydrocarbonsasphaltHydrocarbonsWater Pollutants, ChemicalAmphipodDilbitDiluted bitumenPAHPetroleum hydrocarbonSedimentToxicity

Identifiers

PMID33348288
PMCPMC8201642
OpenAlexW3116901588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.