Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33347446›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Alcohol dependence promotes systemic IFN-γ and IL-17 responses in mice.

Kayla Frank, Shawn Abeynaike, Rana Nikzad, Reesha R Patel, Amanda J Roberts, Marisa Roberto, Silke Paust

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. RNA biomarkers for alcohol use disorder.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kayla FrankDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8150-6657
Shawn AbeynaikeDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Rana NikzadDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Reesha R PatelDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Amanda J RobertsAnimal Models Core, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Marisa RobertoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Silke PaustDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0526-3999

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Neurpsychopharmacology-Multidisciplinary TrainingT32AA007456 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 1985 to 2026
$13.4M
Electrophysiology of alcohol in extended amygdelaU01AA013498 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2001 to 2026
$12.6M
Regulation of Ethanol Effects on Synaptic TransmissionR01AA015566 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Neuroplasticity of the Extended Amygdala CRF circuitry in alcohol dependenceR01AA021491 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2013 to 2024
$3.9M
Neuroimmune mechanisms in stress and alcohol comorbidityR01AA027700 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Synaptic and peptidergic neuroadaptations associated with alcohol dependenceR01AA016985 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Neuroadaptations of the CRF/CRF1 system in cortical-amygdalar circuitry with ethanol dependence.F32AA026765 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PATEL, REESHA · 2018 to 2018
$59k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA026765NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016985NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027700NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007456NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol use despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. AUD is associated with a variety of physiological changes and is a substantial risk factor for numerous diseases. We aimed to characterize systemic alterations in immune responses using a well-established mouse model of chronic intermittent alcohol exposure to induce alcohol dependence. We exposed mice to chronic intermittent ethanol vapor for 4 weeks and analyzed the expression of cytokines IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-10, IL-12 and IL-17 by different immune cells in the blood, spleen and liver of alcohol dependent and non-dependent control mice through multiparametric flow cytometry. We found increases in IFN-γ and IL-17 expression in a cell type- and organ-specific manner. Often, B cells and neutrophils were primary contributors to increased IFN-γ and IL-17 levels while other cell types played a secondary role. We conclude that chronic alcohol exposure promotes systemic pro-inflammatory IFN-γ and IL-17 responses in mice. These responses are likely important in the development of alcohol-related diseases, but further characterization is necessary to understand the initiation and effects of systemic inflammatory responses to chronic alcohol exposure.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsCytokinesEthanolInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17LiverMaleMiceSpleenCytokinesEthanolIl17a protein, mouseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID33347446
PMCPMC7751976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.