Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33346633›Full record

ArticleACS infectious diseases2021

The SARS-CoV-2 Cytopathic Effect Is Blocked by Lysosome Alkalizing Small Molecules.

Kirill Gorshkov, Catherine Z Chen, Robert Bostwick, Lynn Rasmussen, Bruce Nguyen Tran, Yu-Shan Cheng, Miao Xu, Manisha Pradhan, Mark Henderson, Wei Zhu and 16 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. A high-throughput response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D · 2024
    Article
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  8. Article
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  14. COVID-19 Biogenesis and Intracellular Transport.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kirill GorshkovNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4652-8818
Catherine Z ChenNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Robert BostwickSouthern Research Institute, 2000 Ninth Avenue South, Birmingham, Alabama 35205, United States.
Lynn RasmussenSouthern Research Institute, 2000 Ninth Avenue South, Birmingham, Alabama 35205, United States.
Bruce Nguyen TranNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Yu-Shan ChengNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Miao XuNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Manisha PradhanNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Mark HendersonNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8590-7338
Wei ZhuNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Eunkeu OhOptical Sciences Division, Code 5600, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1641-522X
Kimihiro SusumuOptical Sciences Division, Code 5600, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4389-2574
Mason WolakOptical Sciences Division, Code 5600, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.
Khalida ShamimNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Wenwei HuangNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Xin HuNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Min ShenNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Carleen Klumpp-ThomasNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Zina ItkinNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Paul ShinnNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Juan Carlos de la TorreDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, IMM6, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Anton SimeonovNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Sam G MichaelNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Matthew D HallNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5073-442X
Donald C LoNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.
Wei ZhengNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, 9800 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1034-0757
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · USUnited States Naval Research Laboratory · USSouthern Research Institute · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Research Services Section (RSS)ZICTR000242 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI WILSON, KELLI · 2015 to 2025
$64.9M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the SARS-CoV-2 virus' pathways of infection, virus-host-protein interactions, and mechanisms of virus-induced cytopathic effects will greatly aid in the discovery and design of new therapeutics to treat COVID-19. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine, extensively explored as clinical agents for COVID-19, have multiple cellular effects including alkalizing lysosomes and blocking autophagy as well as exhibiting dose-limiting toxicities in patients. Therefore, we evaluated additional lysosomotropic compounds to identify an alternative lysosome-based drug repurposing opportunity. We found that six of these compounds blocked the cytopathic effect of SARS-CoV-2 in Vero E6 cells with half-maximal effective concentration (EC

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsDrug RepositioningHumansLysosomesAntiviral Agentsautophagycoronaviruscytopathic effectSARS-CoV-2small molecule inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33346633
PMCPMC7771250
OpenAlexW3116279010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.