Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33344751›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)2020

Health and social correlates of dementia in oldest-old Mexican-origin populations.

Silvia Mejia-Arango, Emma Aguila, Mariana López-Ortega, Luis Miguel Gutiérrez-Robledo, William A Vega, Flavia C Drumond Andrade, Sunshine M Rote, Stephanie M Grasso, Kyriakos S Markides, Jacqueline L Angel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aging with dual burdens: cross-national evidence on mortality among older Hispanic adults with diabetes and dementia.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Burden and well-being among dementia caregivers in Puerto Rico: the role of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Emigration and Cognitive Aging Among Mexican Return Migrants.Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Heterogeneity in cognitive profiles of monolingual and bilingual Hispanic/Latino older adults in HABS-HD.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Salud publica de Mexico · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia Mejia-ArangoDepartment of Population Studies El Colegio de la Frontera Norte Tijuana Baja California México.
Emma AguilaHealth Policy and Management Department, Sol Price School of Public Policy University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Mariana López-OrtegaNational Institute of Geriatrics National Institutes of Health Ciudad de México México.
Luis Miguel Gutiérrez-RobledoNational Institute of Geriatrics National Institutes of Health Ciudad de México México.
William A VegaOffice of Research and Educational Development Florida International University Miami Florida USA.
Flavia C Drumond AndradeSchool of Social Work University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana Illinois USA.
Sunshine M RoteKent School of Social Work University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USA.
Stephanie M GrassoSpeech, Language and Hearing Sciences The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas USA.
Kyriakos S MarkidesDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health University of Texas Medical Branch Galveston Texas USA.
Jacqueline L AngelLBJ School of Public Affairs and Department of Sociology The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas USA.
National Institutes of Health · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USEl Colegio de la Frontera Norte · MXFlorida International University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF MEXICAN AMERICAN ELDERLY HEALTHR01AG010939 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI MARKIDES, KYRIAKOS S · 1992 to 2022
$14.6M
Dementia and Physical Disablement Processes among Aging LatinosR03AG059107 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ROTE, SUNSHINE MARIE · 2018 to 2019
$168k
A Binational Study of the Dementia Trajectory and Living Arrangements in the U.S. and MexicoR03AG063183 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ANGEL, JACQUELINE L. · 2019 to 2020
$145k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010939NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016NIA NIH HHS R03 AG059107NIA NIH HHS R03 AG063183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSubstantial gaps in research remain across oldest-old ethnic populations while the burden of dementia increases exponentially with age among Mexican and Mexican American older adults.

methodsPrevalence and correlates of dementia among individuals ≥82 years of age were examined using two population-based cohort studies: The Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS, n = 1078, 2012) and the Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly (HEPESE, n = 735, 2012-2013). The analytic MHAS and HEPESE samples had an average age of 86.4 and 88.0 years, 1.2 and 1.8 women to men, and 2.7 and 5.1 average years of education, respectively.

resultsWe identified 316 (29.2%) and 267 (36.3%) cases of likely dementia in the MHAS and HEPESE cohorts, respectively. For Mexicans but not Mexican Americans, age-adjusted prevalence rates of likely dementia were higher in women than men. For both populations prevalence rates increased with age and decreased with education for Mexican Americans but not for Mexicans. In both populations, odds of likely dementia increased with age. Health insurance for the low-income was significantly associated with higher odds of likely dementia for Mexican American men and women and Mexican women but not men. Living in extended households increased the odds of likely dementia in women, but not in men for both studies. Multiple cardiovascular conditions increased the odds of likely dementia for Mexicans but not for Mexican Americans. DISCUSSION: Our study provides evidence of the high burden of dementia among oldest-old Mexicans and Mexican Americans and its association with health and social vulnerabilities.

Indexed as

dementiahealth and social vulnerabilitiesMexican AmericansMexicanspopulation‐based studies

Identifiers

PMID33344751
PMCPMC7744026
OpenAlexW3112857513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.