Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33344722›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of stress2020

A novel mouse model for vulnerability to alcohol dependence induced by early-life adversity.

Agbonlahor Okhuarobo, Jessica L Bolton, Ighodaro Igbe, Eric P Zorrilla, Tallie Z Baram, Candice Contet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of stress, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. KAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mouse parasubthalamicbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Limited bedding and nesting increases ethanol drinking in female rats.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Agbonlahor OkhuaroboThe Scripps Research Institute, Department of Molecular Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jessica L BoltonUniversity of California - Irvine, Departments of Anatomy / Neurobiology and Pediatrics, Irvine, CA, USA.
Ighodaro IgbeUniversity of Benin, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Benin City, Nigeria.
Eric P ZorrillaThe Scripps Research Institute, Department of Molecular Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tallie Z BaramUniversity of California - Irvine, Departments of Anatomy / Neurobiology and Pediatrics, Irvine, CA, USA.
Candice ContetThe Scripps Research Institute, Department of Molecular Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Benin · NG

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Activation of the parasubthalamic nucleus in alcohol dependenceR01AA026685 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Jeffery Lee Dunning · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
Novel circuit mechanism of alcohol dependence vulnerability following early-life adversityR21AA027372 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CONTET, CANDICE · 2020 to 2021
$476k
NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026685NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood adversity increases vulnerability to alcohol use disorders and preclinical models are needed to investigate the underlying neurobiological mechanisms. The present study modeled early-life adversity by rearing male and female C57BL/6J mouse pups in a limited bedding and nesting (LBN) environment, which induces erratic maternal care. As adults, mice were given limited access to two-bottle choice (2BC) alcohol drinking, combined or not with chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) vapor inhalation to induce alcohol dependence. We tested the hypothesis that LBN rearing might exacerbate or facilitate the emergence of the motivational and affective effects of CIE. Consistent with our hypothesis, although LBN-reared males consumed the same baseline levels of alcohol as controls, they escalated their ethanol intake at an earlier stage of CIE exposure, i.e., after 4 rounds vs. 5 rounds for controls. In contrast, females were insensitive to both LBN rearing and CIE exposure. Males were further subjected to a behavioral test battery. Withdrawal from CIE-2BC increased digging activity and lowered mechanical nociceptive thresholds regardless of early-life conditions. On the other hand, LBN-reared CIE-2BC males showed reduced open arm exploration in the elevated plus maze and increased immobility in the tail suspension test compared to alcohol-naïve counterparts, while no group differences were detected among control-reared males. Finally, LBN rearing and alcohol exposure did not affect grooming in response to a sucrose spray (splash test), novel object recognition, or corticosterone levels. In summary, the LBN experience accelerates the transition from moderate to excessive alcohol drinking and produces additional indices of affective dysfunction during alcohol withdrawal in C57BL/6J male mice.

Indexed as

AddictionCopingEarly-life stressNegative reinforcementResilience

Identifiers

PMID33344722
PMCPMC7739069
OpenAlexW3108552772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.