ArticleAutopsy & case reports2020
Persistent median artery inside the carpal tunnel: description and surgical implications.
Article in Autopsy & case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Persistent Median Arteries: A Cadaveric Study of Prevalence, Variants, and Clinical Relevance.Cureus · 2026Article
- Prevalence and anatomical significance of the persistent median artery: A cadaveric study.PloS one · 2025Article
- An Anatomical Variant of Bilateral Persistent Median Artery and Bifid Median Nerve: A Cadaveric Case Report.Cureus · 2024Article
- Persistent median artery and communicating branch related to the superficial palmar arch.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The median artery is usually a transient vessel during the embryonic period. However, this artery can persist in adult life as the persistent median artery. This paper aims to describe this relevant anatomical variation for surgeons, review the literature and discuss its clinical implications. A routine dissection was performed in the upper left limb of a male adult cadaver of approximately 50-60 years of age, embalmed in formalin 10%. The persistent median artery was identified emerging as a terminal branch of the common interosseous artery with a path along the ulnar side of the median nerve. In the wrist, the persistent median artery passed through the carpal tunnel, deep in the transverse carpal ligament. The dissection in the palmar region revealed no anastomosis with the ulnar artery forming the superficial palmar arch. The common digital arteries emerged from the ulnar artery and the persistent median artery. Such variation has clinical and surgical relevance in approaching carpal tunnel syndrome and other clinical disorders in the wrist.
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Registered trials
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