Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33344046›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2020

16S Ribosomal RNA PCR Versus Conventional Diagnostic Culture in the Investigation of Suspected Bacterial Keratitis.

Tobi F Somerville, Caroline E Corless, Henri Sueke, Timothy Neal, Stephen B Kaye

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Diagnosis ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Infectious keratitis: A review.Clinical & experimental ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Emerging diagnostic modalities in microbial keratitis: Beyond culture and smear.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tobi F SomervilleDepartment of Eye and Vision Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Caroline E CorlessDepartment of Microbiology, Liverpool Clinical Laboratories, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Henri SuekeDepartment of Eye and Vision Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Timothy NealDepartment of Microbiology, Liverpool Clinical Laboratories, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Stephen B KayeDepartment of Eye and Vision Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
University of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare conventional diagnostic culture (CDC) to 16S ribosomal RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis for diagnosing bacterial keratitis. Methods: Samples collected from 100 consecutive patients presenting to the Royal Liverpool University Hospital with bacterial keratitis were processed using CDC and 16S PCR analysis. Results: The overall detection rate using both methods was 36%. Of these, 72.2% (26/36) were detected by PCR and 63.9% (23/36) isolated by CDC ( Conclusions: 16S rRNA gene PCR performed in addition to CDC on corneal samples from patients with clinically suspected bacterial keratitis led to additional pathogen detection. Translational Relevance: 16S rRNA gene PCR should be developed to become an additional part of clinical service for patients with bacterial keratitis rather than used in isolation.

Indexed as

Eye Infections, BacterialKeratitisGenes, rRNAHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S polymerase chain reaction (PCR)bacterial keratitisconventional diagnostic culture

Identifiers

PMID33344046
PMCPMC7718820
OpenAlexW3108820461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.