ArticleInternational journal of sports physical therapy2020
DEEP NECK FLEXORS IMPACT RECTUS ABDOMINIS MUSCLE ACTIVITY DURING ACTIVE STRAIGHT LEG RAISING.
Article in International journal of sports physical therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immediate neck hypoalgesic effects of craniocervical flexion exercises and cervical retraction exercises among individuals with non-acute neck pain and a directional preference for retraction or extension: preliminary pretest-posttest randomized experimental design.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2023Trial
- Article
- Article
- Effects of Complex Pain Control Programs on Taekwondo Athletes with Recurrent Low Back Pain: A Case Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- Active straight leg raising (ASLR) competence improves with reverse-ASLR exercises and not repeating ASLR exercises.Journal of exercise rehabilitation · 2021Article
- Earlier onsets in internal oblique and gluteus maximus muscles during leg raising in Functional Movement Screen score 3 than score 1.Journal of exercise rehabilitation · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundActive straight leg raising (ASLR) is commonly performed to test fundamental movement competency. Head control or positioning can affect the abdominal muscle activity during movements. PURPOSE: To investigate whether abdominal muscle activity differs when the head is extended or when deep neck flexor (DNF) muscles are selectively activated during the ASLR. STUDY
designCross-sectional.
methodsParticipants were included based on the following criteria: 1) age>17 years; 2) no spinal or lower extremity pain in the prior month; 3) the vertical line of the malleolus in an elevated the lower limb resides below the knee joint line of a non-moving lower limb during ASLR and above during a passive straight leg raising in each lower limb; and 4) no history of diagnosed spinal deformities or central nervous system disorders. Participants with > 39% reference voluntary contraction in the sternocleidomastoid muscle during the craniocervical flexion test (CCFT) of 24 mmHg target were excluded from the analyses. Right ASLR was repeated in each of the following three head conditions in a random order: 1) neutral head position, 2) head extended by 25 °, and 3) CCFT maintained with a 24 mmHg target. Among the three head conditions, the relative latency for the onset of the right rectus femoris (RF) muscle during the right ASLR and the muscle activity amplitude for 50ms were compared after the onset of RF muscular activity in the following muscles: left rectus abdominis (RA), bilateral external obliques, bilateral internal obliques, and left gluteus maximus muscles.
resultsData from 31 participants (21 women and 10 men, mean age=22.5 years) were analyzed. The relative latency of the left RA (Hedges'
conclusionIn people with impaired movement competency in ASLR, head extension did not alter the abdominal muscle activities in ASLR. However, selective activation of the DNF muscles delayed the onset of RA muscle activity during the ASLR. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.
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