Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33343826›Full record

ArticleKansas journal of medicine2020

E-cigarette Use and Risk Behaviors among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Adults: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) Survey.

Mahmoud Al Rifai, Mohammadhassan Mirbolouk, Xiaoming Jia, Khurram Nasir, June K Pickett, Vijay Nambi, Christie M Ballantyne, Anwar T Merchant, Michael J Blaha, Salim S Virani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kansas journal of medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Wanting to Be "Accepted and Heard": Perspectives About Cessation Messages From LGBTQ+ Individuals Who Dual Use Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmoud Al RifaiBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, TX.
Mohammadhassan MirboloukYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Xiaoming JiaBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, TX.
Khurram NasirHouston Methodist, Division of Cardiovascular Prevention and Wellness, Houston, TX.
June K PickettBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, TX.
Vijay NambiBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, TX.
Christie M BallantyneBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, TX.
Anwar T MerchantUniversity of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Columbia, SC.
Michael J BlahaThe Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, MD.
Salim S ViraniBaylor College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Houston, TX.
Baylor College of Medicine · USHouston Methodist · USUniversity of South Carolina · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prevalence of e-cigarette use among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals and its association with risk behaviors was studied.

methodsUsing data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey, self-reported sexual orientation, e-cigarette use, cigarettes, marijuana, smokeless tobacco, and high-risk behavior (using non-prescribed drugs, treatment for sexually transmitted disease, or receiving monetary or drug compensation in exchange for sex in the previous year) were assessed. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models were used to study the association between LGBT and risk behaviors.

resultsThe prevalence of e-cigarette use among LGBT adults was 13%, nearly twice that of heterosexual adults. LGBT adults were more likely [Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)] to report current use of e-cigarettes 1.84 (1.64, 2.06), cigarettes 1.61 (1.49, 1.73), marijuana 2.37 (1.99, 2.82), and high-risk behavior 3.69 (3.40, 4.01) compared to heterosexual adults. Results for smokeless tobacco were not significant.

conclusionThere are disparities in e-cigarette and other risk behaviors among LGBT adults, which may increase risk of adverse health effects in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Systeme-cigarettessexual and gender minoritiessmoking

Identifiers

PMID33343826
PMCPMC7735432
OpenAlexW3112290451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.